gelatin-based hydrogels promote chondrogenic differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells in vitro

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ID: 186376
2014
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Abstract
Due to the weak regeneration potential of cartilage, there is a high clinical incidence of articular joint disease, leading to a strong demand for cartilaginous tissue surrogates. The aim of this study was to evaluate a gelatin-based hydrogel for its suitability to support chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells. Gelatin-based hydrogels are biodegradable, show high biocompatibility, and offer possibilities to introduce functional groups and/or ligands. In order to prove their chondrogenesis-supporting potential, a hydrogel film was developed and compared with standard cell culture polystyrene regarding the differentiation behavior of human mesenchymal stem cells. Cellular basis for this study were human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells, which exhibit differentiation potential along the adipogenic, osteogenic and chondrogenic lineage. The results obtained show a promotive effect of gelatin-based hydrogels on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in vitro and therefore encourage subsequent in vivo studies.
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salamon2014materialsgelatin-based Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Achim Salamon;Sandra van Vlierberghe;Ine van Nieuwenhove;Frank Baudisch;Geert-Jan Graulus;Verena Benecke;Kristin Alberti;Hans-Georg Neumann;Joachim Rychly;José C. Martins;Peter Dubruel;Kirsten Peters
Journal Nature Materials
Year 2014
DOI
10.3390/ma7021342
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