migração de β-caprolactama de embalagens contendo poliamida 6 para simulante ácido acético 3% e validação do método analítico β-caprolactam migration from polyamide 6 packaging into 3% acetic acid food simulant and validation of the analytical method

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ID: 165894
2007
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Abstract
Este trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver e validar método analítico para determinar ε-caprolactama no simulante de alimentos solução de ácido acético 3% e estudar sua migração de embalagens contendo poliamida 6 para o simulante em contato. Foi empregada a cromatografia gasosa usando ε-caprolactama como padrão analítico e 2-azociclononanona como padrão interno. A linearidade esteve entre 1,60 e 640,00 µg de ε-caprolactama.mL-1 de simulante, com coeficiente de correlação 0,9999. Os limites de detecção e de quantificação do método foram 0,24 e 1,60 ng, respectivamente. A precisão do método revelou valores de coeficiente de variação menores que 4,3% e a avaliação da exatidão mostrou recuperação de 100 a 106%. O método demonstrou ser eficaz para quantificar ε-caprolactama no simulante, apresentando ampla linearidade, boa precisão e exatidão. No ensaio de migração, embalagens contendo poliamida 6 foram colocadas em tubos de vidro com 10 mL do simulante, que foram hermeticamente fechados e acondicionados a 40 ± 1 °C durante 10 dias. O ensaio de migração foi realizado por imersão total. A quantidade de ε-caprolactama migrada variou de 7,8 a 10,5 e de 6,9 a 7,6 mg.kg-1 de simulante para as embalagens destinadas aos produtos cárneos e queijos, respectivamente. Todas as embalagens atenderam às exigências da Legislação Brasileira para migração de ε-caprolactama.
The aim of this work was to develop and validate an analytical method to determine ε-caprolactam in 3% acetic acid solution and to study its migration from polyamide 6 into food simulant. Gas chromatography was used with ε-caprolactam as an analytical standard and 2-azacyclononanone as an internal standard. The linearity was obtained by the concentration range of 1.60 to 640.00 µg.mL-1, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9999. Detection and quantification limits of the method were 0.24 ng and 1.60 ng, respectively. Relative standard deviations obtained for method precision were less than 4.3%, while method accuracy showed recovery between 100 and 106%. The method was able to quantify ε-caprolactam in the simulant, showing a wide linearity, good precision and accuracy. For the migration assay, polyamide 6 films were placed in glass vials containing 10 mL of simulant, which were hermetically capped and exposed at 40 °C for 10 days (total immersion). The amount of ε-caprolactam that migrated from packaging into the simulant varied from 7.8 to 10.5 and 6.9 to 7.6 mg.Kg-1, for films used as meat products and cheese packaging, respectively.
Reference Key
flix2007foodmigrao Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Juliana Silva Félix;Marisa Padula;José Eduardo Manzoli;Magali Monteiro
Journal software - practice and experience
Year 2007
DOI
10.1590/S0101-20612007000500005
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612007000500005
Keywords
Migration polyamide 6 foods and food supplytechnology (general)

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