OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS IN THE PRODUCTION AND MARKETING OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS NUTRITIONAL USES

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ID: 77025
2013
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Abstract
This paper presents data and arguments on GMO nutritional purposes, assessingrisks, development and production and marketing stage towards the achievement of foodsafety requirements. Dynamic surface is fast transgenic crops from 1.7 million hectares in1996 to 160 million hectares in 2011. Current culture focuses on tolerance of transgenicplants to herbicides, 75% of the total (glyphosate tolerance), eliminating insect pests of plant.Situation licenses PMG: corn (65), cotton (39), rape (15), potatoes and soybeans (14 each).In our country, soybeans and corn were the only GMP grown commercially cultivated area in2011 was ≤ 50.0000 Ha. In food, genetic engineering techniques are directed at changing theproportion of macro and micro nutrients, elimination or reduction of the compounds withadverse effect on health, introducing or increasing concentrations of substances havingproper behavior. Adoption in 2004, the new EU legislation on GMOs seeks to protect therights of producers, traders and consumers to choose and benefit from tools such astraceability, labeling and post-market monitoring. Modern biotechnology is primarily a veryimportant source of income. GMPs global market was estimated for 2008 at $ 7.5 billion.Analyzing the stakes and implications of trade in GMO products can conclude that: there isno conventional cargo "zero GMO" products "free of GMO" are rare - higher prices by 30-50%. Regardless of why GMOs have been created and marketed not be ignored that presentsa potential risk factor.
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Authors Delia, Nica-Badea;
Journal analele universităţii constantin brâncuşi din târgu jiu : seria economie
Year 2013
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://www.utgjiu.ro/revista/ec/pdf/2013-01/37_Badea%20Nica%20Delia.pdf
Keywords
Medicine Chemical technology Technology Mechanical engineering and machinery economics as a science nutrition. foods and food supply manufactures commercial geography. economic geography military science

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