Effects of a simulation-based education program for nursing students responding to mass casualty incidents: A pre-post intervention study

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ID: 71861
2020
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Abstract
The necessity of disaster preparedness among nursing students has been continuously emphasized.This study aimed to verify the effectiveness of a simulation-based education program for nursing students responding to mass casualty incidents (MCI) from the perspectives of triage accuracy, response attitude, teamwork, and program satisfaction.This study employed a pre-post intervention design.Disaster Simulation Lab and a debriefing room in the University Nursing Simulation Center in South Korea.The participants were 34 graduating nursing students attending a university in Seoul.The program consisted of lectures on disaster nursing, group discussions, practice, debriefings, and a pre- and post-test, conducted over 180 min. Simulation-based training was conducted using the Emergo Train System®. The simulation environment comprised pre-hospital and hospital sections, with videos displayed on a large screen and sound effects played on loudspeakers.Participants were likely to undertriage. There was a significant increase in positive attitudes after the intervention (p < .001). Self-reported teamwork was high, and among its subfactors, "leadership and team coordination" scored the highest. Participants' satisfaction with the program was high (4.5/5.0).The simulation-based MCI program was effective in boosting positive attitudes among nursing students. In future, comparative studies including control groups and different instructional methods should be conducted. A patient bank should also be developed considering participants' knowledge levels and the circumstances of each country.
Reference Key
kim2020effectsnurse Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Kim, J.
Journal Nurse education today
Year 2020
DOI
10.1016/j.nedt.2019.104297
URL
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