Metacognitive Capacity Is Related to Self-Reported Social Functioning and May Moderate the Effects of Symptoms on Interpersonal Behavior.

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ID: 70788
2019
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Abstract
Impairments in metacognition or the ability to form integrated senses of self and others have been linked to deficits in laboratory-based measures of social functioning in schizophrenia. This study examined whether self-reported social functioning was related to metacognition in 88 adults in a nonacute phase of schizophrenia. Concurrent assessments were made of metacognition with the Metacognition Assessment Scale-Abbreviated, social functioning with the Social Functioning Scale, symptoms with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, and neurocognition with the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task. Univariate correlations revealed that self-reported social functioning was related to metacognition. Symptom severity was linked to interpersonal relationships, and overall metacognition was found to significantly moderate that relationship such that the effects of symptoms on function grew less as metacognitive capacity was stronger, independent of the effects of neurocognition. This may suggest the potential of metacognitive interventions to titrate the negative effects of symptoms on social function.
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fischer2019metacognitivethe Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Fischer, Melanie W;Dimaggio, Giancarlo;Hochheiser, Jesse;Vohs, Jenifer L;Phalen, Peter;Lysaker, Paul H;
Journal The Journal of nervous and mental disease
Year 2019
DOI
10.1097/NMD.0000000000001117
URL
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