College Women's Responses to a Celebrity Health Disclosure.

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ID: 65211
2018
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Abstract
Celebrities can have a powerful influence on people's health-related attitudes and behaviors, often by publicly disclosing their own personal health decisions. In May 2013, Angelina Jolie, an internationally recognized actress, director, and author, wrote an op-ed for the New York Times disclosing her decision to undergo a prophylactic double mastectomy to reduce her risk of breast cancer after learning that she carried the BRCA1 gene mutation. This cross-sectional study examined whether exposure to Angelina Jolie and her mastectomy disclosure and parasocial involvement (PSI) with Angelina Jolie were related to female college students' perceived risk of breast cancer and breast cancer screening intentions. Participants were 198 female undergraduate college students. Data were collected anonymously via an online questionnaire and analyzed using bivariate correlations and hierarchical linear regression analyses. Neither exposure to Angelina and her disclosure nor PSI with Angelina Jolie was related to participants' attitudes or behaviors related to breast cancer. However, having a family history of cancer was associated with more exposure to Angelina Jolie and her disclosure. Findings suggest that exposure to and PSI with a celebrity who has disclosed a health-related message may not be sufficient to motivate young women to change their health-related attitudes and behaviors. Future studies should explore how celebrities disclosing different types of health issues might influence the attitudes and behaviors of young women.
Reference Key
drizin2018collegehealth Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Drizin, Julia H;Malcarne, Vanessa L;Schiaffino, Melody K;Wells, Kristen J;
Journal Health Communication
Year 2018
DOI
10.1080/10410236.2017.1351276
URL
Keywords
genetic testing bilateral mastectomy brca mutation

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