Association between vitamin D and latent tuberculosis infection in the United States: NHANES, 2011–2012

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2019
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Abstract
Association between vitamin D and latent tuberculosis infection in the United States: NHANES, 2011-2012 Cheng-Yi Wang,1,* Yin-Lan Hu,2,* Ya-Hui Wang,3 Cheng-Hsin Chen,1 Chih-Cheng Lai,4 Kun-Lun Huang51Department of Internal Medicine, Cardinal Tien Hospital and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu-jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan; 2Department of Dentistry, Cardinal Tien Hospital and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan; 3Medical Research Center, Cardinal Tien Hospital and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan; 4Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Taiwan; 5Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Tri-service General Hospital, Institute of Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan*These authors contributed equally to this workBackground: Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a precursor of active tuberculosis diseases and an important issue in the United States and worldwide. The association between vitamin D deficiency and LTBI is poorly understood.Methods: From 2011 to 2012, the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) assessed LTBI (according to tuberculin skin testing and QuantiFERON®,-TB Gold In-Tube) and measured serum levels of vitamin D. We evaluated the association between LTBI and vitamin D using multivariate logistic regression models adjusted for known confounders.Results: The LTBI group had a lower 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] level than the non-LTBI group (p
Reference Key
chengyi2019associationinfection Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Cheng-Yi Wang;Yin-Lan Hu;Ya-Hui Wang;Cheng-Hsin Chen;Chih-Cheng Lai;Kun-Lun Huang and
Journal Infection and drug resistance
Year 2019
DOI
10.2147/IDR.S213845
URL
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