Swarm v2: highly-scalable and high-resolution amplicon clustering
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2015
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Abstract
Previously we presented Swarm v1, a novel and open source amplicon clustering program that produced fine-scale molecular operational taxonomic units (OTUs), free of arbitrary global clustering thresholds and input-order dependency. Swarm v1 worked with an initial phase that used iterative single-linkage with a local clustering threshold (d), followed by a phase that used the internal abundance structures of clusters to break chained OTUs. Here we present Swarm v2, which has two important novel features: (1) a new algorithm for d = 1 that allows the computation time of the program to scale linearly with increasing amounts of data; and (2) the new fastidious option that reduces under-grouping by grafting low abundant OTUs (e.g., singletons and doubletons) onto larger ones. Swarm v2 also directly integrates the clustering and breaking phases, dereplicates sequencing reads with d = 0, outputs OTU representatives in fasta format, and plots individual OTUs as two-dimensional networks.
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| Authors | Mahé, Frédéric;Rognes, Torbjørn;Quince, Christopher;Vargas, Colomban de;Dunthorn, Micah; |
| Journal | PeerJ |
| Year | 2015 |
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Medicine
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neurology. diseases of the nervous system
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electronic computers. computer science
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