Symptom-based patient stratification in mental illness using clinical notes.

Clicks: 345
ID: 42332
2019
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Steady

Ranked #11 of 30 articles by views in journal of biomedical informatics

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Mental illnesses are highly heterogeneous with diagnoses based on symptoms that are generally qualitative, subjective, and documented in free text clinical notes rather than as structured data. Moreover, there exists significant variation in symptoms within diagnostic categories as well as substantial overlap in symptoms between diagnostic categories. These factors pose extra challenges for phenotyping patients with mental illness, a task that has proven challenging even for seemingly well characterized diseases. The ability to identify more homogeneous patient groups could both increase our ability to apply a precision medicine approach to psychiatric disorders and enable elucidation of underlying biological mechanism of pathology. We describe a novel approach to deep phenotyping in mental illness in which contextual term extraction is used to identify constellations of symptoms in a cohort of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and related disorders. We applied topic modeling and dimensionality reduction to identify similar groups of patients and evaluate the resulting clusters through visualization and interrogation of clinically interpretable weighted features. Our findings show that patients diagnosed with schizophrenia may be meaningfully stratified using symptom-based clustering.
Reference Key
liu2019symptombasedjournal Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Liu, Qi;Woo, Myung;Zou, Xue;Champaneria, Avee;Lau, Cecilia;Imtiaz Mubbashar, M;Schwarz, Charlotte;Gagliardi, Jane P;Tenenbaum, Jessica D;
Journal journal of biomedical informatics
Year 2019
DOI
S1532-0464(19)30193-5
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.