Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in Italy

Clicks: 8
ID: 337558
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Emerging

Ranked #150 of 152 articles by views in nephrology dialysis transplantation

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 152 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Abstract Background and Hypothesis Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), the most common inherited kidney disorder, is primarily caused by pathogenic variants in PKD1 and PKD2. Although the natural history of ADPKD has been extensively characterized, real-world studies integrating clinical, imaging, and genetic data remain limited. In 2020, the Italian ADPKD Registry was established to describe disease presentation, identify prognostic factors, and evaluate contemporary management of ADPKD across Italy. Methods Italian ADPKD registry is a nationwide, multicentre observational study involving 23 nephrology and genetic centres. Clinical, imaging, and genetic (PKD1/PKD2) data from adults enrolled through June 2025 were analysed. Prognostic assessment included genotype, Mayo Imaging Classification (MIC), PROPKD score, kidney failure (KF) and longitudinal estimated glomerular filtration rate trajectories. Results Overall, 1771 participants were included (52.8% women; median age 50.3 years). Genetic testing was performed in 864 patients, identifying pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in 666 (77.1%): 471 (70.7) in PKD1 and 195 (29.3%) in PKD2. Hypertension and chronic kidney pain were found in 75.7% and in 34.3% of patients, respectively. Intracranial aneurysms occurred in 8.7% of patients. Tolvaptan was used in 310/1670 patients (18.6%). KF occurred in 15.7% of patients, at a median age 55.3 years. PKD1 truncating variants, early-onset hypertension, major urological complications, higher MIC and higher PROPKD scores were associated with poorer kidney outcomes. Conclusion The Italian ADPKD Registry provides a large nationwide real-world characterization of contemporary ADPKD care. Established clinical, imaging, and genetic markers were associated with disease severity and kidney outcomes. Imaging-based risk stratification and disease-modifying therapy have been incorporated into routine clinical practice, although their uptake remains incomplete; however, access to genetic testing is heterogeneous across centres. The Registry provides an infrastructure for longitudinal evaluation of disease progression and treatment strategies.
Reference Key
openalex_W7224117644 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors
Journal nephrology dialysis transplantation
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/ndt/gfag255
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.