Sustained response (ORR4) as an on-treatment prognostic marker in mogamulizumab-treated mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome: the FIL-MOGA study

Clicks: 19
ID: 329338
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Emerging

Ranked #170 of 412 articles by views in the british journal of dermatology

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 412 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Conventional response endpoints do not adequately capture durable clinical benefit in mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS). Overall response lasting ≥ 4 months (ORR4) has been proposed as a clinically meaningful endpoint in clinical trials, but its prognostic value in real-world mogamulizumab-treated patients remains unknown. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of mogamulizumab in routine clinical practice and investigate the prognostic relevance of ORR4 in patients with MF/SS. METHODS: FIL-MOGA was a nationwide, multicenter, retrospective study including 98 patients with MF/SS treated with mogamulizumab between January 2021 and December 2023 across 18 centers of the Italian Lymphoma Foundation (FIL). The primary endpoint was ORR4. Survival outcomes were assessed using Kaplan-Meier estimates, 4-month landmark analyses, and Cox proportional hazards models treating ORR4 as a time-varying covariate (TVC). RESULTS: After a median follow-up of 35 months, ORR4 was achieved in 44 of 93 (47.3%) evaluable patients. Best overall response increased from 29.4% at 1 month to 38.0% at 4 months and 58.1% during follow-up. ORR4 varied significantly according to baseline disease stage (p=0.022), ranging from 10.0% in stage IIB to 70.8% in stage IVA1 disease. In landmark analyses, ORR4 was associated with improved 24-month OS (76% vs 60%; p=0.006), PFS (58% vs 35%; p=0.001), and TTNT (76% vs 47%; p=0.002). These findings were confirmed in time-dependent analyses (OS HR 2.53, p=0.008; PFS HR 2.70, p=0.001; TTNT HR 3.04, p=0.003). In multivariable models, lack of ORR4 remained independently associated with worse OS (HR 3.18, p=0.002), PFS (HR 2.67, p=0.002), and earlier initiation of subsequent systemic therapy (HR 4.27, p=0.001). Skin adverse events were associated with higher ORR4 rates (70% vs 40%, p=0.017) but not independently with survival outcomes. Thirteen patients (13%) underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation after mogamulizumab. CONCLUSIONS: This large real-world study confirms the effectiveness of mogamulizumab and identifies ORR4 as a robust on-treatment prognostic marker independently associated with OS, PFS and TTNT. These findings support the incorporation of ORR4 as a clinically meaningful endpoint in real-world studies and routine management of MF/SS.
Reference Key
openalex_W7213897290 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors
Journal the british journal of dermatology
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/bjd/ljag418
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.