The role of gender in informant reports of cognitive decline in the United States and Mexico

Clicks: 25
ID: 328939
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Emerging

Ranked #29 of 124 articles by views in the journals of gerontology series b, psychological sciences and social sciences

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 124 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: This study investigates the influence of respondents' and informants' gender on informants' assessments of cognitive functioning in population studies in the United States and Mexico. METHODS: Using data from the Harmonized Cognitive Assessment Protocol (HCAP) of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS-HCAP) (N = 3,025) in the United States and the Mexican Cognitive Aging Study (Mex-Cog) (N = 1071) in Mexico, we examined informant reports of cognitive decline with 17 questions from the Community Screening Instrument for Dementia (CSI-D). Ordinary least squares regression was used to analyze the gender of respondents and informants in each country for the total CSI-D score and logistic regressions for each individual CSI-D question, controlling for correlates of direct and informant measures of cognition. RESULTS: There was no significant relationship between respondents' gender and total CSI-D reports in either country. Female informants in the United States reported 0.57 more CSI-D symptoms compared to male informants while in Mexico they reported 1.35 fewer symptoms. DISCUSSION: Our results show that informant gender is associated with systematically different reporting patterns depending on the national and cultural context in which the assessment takes place. The results suggest that informant reports of cognitive decline may represent social norms in addition to actual cognitive decline.
Reference Key
openalex_W7213283391 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Phillip Cantu, Yuan Zhang, Joseph Sáenz, R. Wong
Journal the journals of gerontology series b, psychological sciences and social sciences
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/geronb/gbag186
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.