Leiomyosarcoma survival across anatomical sites identifies high- and low-risk patient groups to inform clinical trial design

Clicks: 1
ID: 325587
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #325 of 329 articles by views in JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 329 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Leiomyosarcoma, the commonest subtype of soft tissue sarcoma, affects a wide range of anatomical sites. Few multi-site analyses of leiomyosarcoma have been performed to characterise differences across anatomical sites, and to identify patient or tumour characteristics independently associated with survival. Such information is critical to inform future design of pan-site trials necessary due to the rarity of leiomyosarcoma. METHODS: We analysed a study cohort of 11,751 patients with leiomyosarcoma across a range of anatomical sites. RESULTS: The uterus(36.3%), limbs(16.6%), superficial trunk(10.8%) and retroperitoneum (9.2%) were the most common anatomical sites. Median follow-up time was 8.4 years. Uterine tumours accounted for a greater proportion in black patients(P-adj<0.001), while the skin(P-adj<0.001) and limbs(P-adj<0.001) were more common sites in the white population. Marked differences in age, grade and stage at diagnosis were observed across anatomical sites. Multivariable analysis identified site, grade, race, marital status and household income as independently associated with outcome: individuals of black race, widowed patients, and those with the lowest income demonstrated significantly shorter survival. The uterus, urinary tract and trunk were among the highest risk sites, while the limbs, head and neck, and male reproductive tract were associated with more favourable outcomes after adjustment. ATRX mutations were enriched(P-adj<0.0001) within uterine cases compared to other sites in a pooled analysis of publicly available sequencing. CONCLUSION: Major disparities in outcome are clear across leiomyosarcoma subgroups defined by anatomical site and patient characteristics. Future trials may wish to account for the intrinsic aggressiveness of tumours arising at different anatomical locations.
Reference Key
openalex_W7203779513 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Ailsa J. Oswald, Rashi Krishna, Xiangfei Yan, Patricia Roxburgh, Robert L. Hollis
Journal JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/jnci/djag284
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.