CKD-guideline adherence in primary and nephrology care for older patients with advanced CKD

Clicks: 3
ID: 323578
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Steady

Ranked #52 of 98 articles by views in nephrology dialysis transplantation

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Older patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) often experience relatively slow kidney function decline, suggesting that, despite meeting referral criteria, primary care management may be appropriate. We assessed guideline recommended CKD management in patients with CKD stage 4-5 across primary and nephrology care. METHODS: Population-based study using routine healthcare data from primary care and hospitals, including patients ≥ 65 years with incident or prevalent eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73m2 between 2015 and 2024. Guideline adherence was evaluated using thirteen quality indicators, calculated as the proportion of patients fulfilling these indicators or the proportion of follow-up time covered by adherent care. RESULTS: Of 1969 patients (mean age 81.8 years, median eGFR 25 ml/min/1.73m2), 61.2% were managed in primary care. These patients were older and were more often considered frail. In primary care, monitoring covered 82.5% of follow-up time for kidney function, 47.8% for albuminuria, 76.6% for blood pressure, 85.6% for haemoglobin, 50.9% for LDL-cholesterol and 68.3% for HbA1c among patients with diabetes. Corresponding estimates in nephrology care were 86.8%, 65.2%, 84.4%, 97.5%, 68.3% and 84.9%, respectively. Monitoring of metabolic complications, which falls beyond primary care guidelines, was 28.4%-79.2% in primary care and 73.6%-97.8% in nephrology care. RAAS inhibitors were prescribed in 56.9% (primary care) and 84.4% (nephrology care); SGLT2 inhibitors in 4.3% and 10.1%, and NSAIDs in both settings < 7%. Guideline adherence did not vary by socio-economic status or country of origin. In primary care, adherence was higher in patients with diabetes. CONCLUSION: The majority of older patients with CKD stage 4-5 are managed in primary care. Guideline adherence varied across care settings, which served substantially different patient populations. Higher adherence in patients with diabetes, typically enrolled in structured disease management programs, suggests that embedding similar structured approaches may enhance adherence to CKD guideline in primary care.
Reference Key
openalex_W7172412814 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Micha Jongejan, Janet M Kist, JHMarc Groeneveld, Mirjam Timmerman, Mattijs E Numans, Willem Jan W Bos, Marjolijn van Buren
Journal nephrology dialysis transplantation
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/ndt/gfag171
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.