Characterizing arthritis subtypes in lupus: prevalence, clinical features, and role of type I interferon signatures

Clicks: 7
ID: 321865
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #9 of 197 articles by views in Lara D. Veeken

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 197 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Arthritis is a common manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We examined the prevalence and associations of arthritis subtypes in SLE, focusing on associations with type I interferon (IFN) scores. METHODS: In this observational cohort study at the University of Toronto Lupus Clinic (July 1970-August 2024), arthritis was defined clinically as non-deforming arthritis (NDA), Jaccoud's arthropathy (JA), and arthritis with clinically irreducible deformities (CIDA). Univariable and Multivariable (MV) logistic regression was used to assess associations with arthritis subtypes with NDA as reference in the prevalent cohort and subgroup with available IFN scores (reported as high/low). RESULTS: Among 2264 patients, 1248 (55.1%) had arthritis: 908 (72.6%) had NDA, 239 (19.2%) JA, and 101 (8.1%) CIDA. In the multivariable logistic regression analysis, JA was associated with longer disease duration (OR 1.05 [95% CI 1.03, 1.08]) and female sex (2.06 [1.11, 3.83]) whereas CIDA was associated with neurologic involvement (1.79 [1.13, 2.84]), anti-Ro antibodies (1.71 [1.01, 2.90]), higher adjusted mean joint count (1.09 [1.03, 1.77]) and lower adjusted mean SLEDAI-2K over follow-up (0.91 [0.83, 0.99]) compared to NDA. In patients with available IFN scores (n = 475), CIDA was associated with a low IFN signature in unadjusted analysis, whereas both JA and NDA had a high IFN signature. CONCLUSION: Distinct clinical and serologic patterns differentiate JA and CIDA, suggesting unique underlying mechanisms of deforming arthritis in SLE. Both NDA and JA exhibited a high IFN signature, while CIDA showed a higher joint burden, lower disease activity, and lower IFN signature relative to NDA.
Reference Key
openalex_W7170046142 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Pankti Mehta, Fadi Kharouf, V. Carrizo Abarza, Joan Wither, Milin Patel, Qixuan Li, Gladman Dd, Laura P Whittall Garcia, Zahi Touma
Journal Lara D. Veeken
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/rheumatology/keag379
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.