Posterior parietal cortex mediates rarity-induced decision bias

Clicks: 4
ID: 321813
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Steady

Ranked #22 of 274 articles by views in national science review

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 274 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Abstract Optimal decision-making under uncertainty is critical for survival, yet real-world decisions often deviate from optimality. Here, we report a rarity-induced bias in humans and mice, where rare events exert a stronger and more persistent impact on subsequent decisions than common events. Optogenetic manipulations reveal distinct, learning stage-specific roles of the posterior parietal cortex (PPC): in the naïve stage, PPC drives the rarity-induced bias and interferes with optimal decisions; in the expert stage, PPC becomes essential for stimulus-based decisions. In vivo recordings support these dynamic roles, showing that rare reward history bidirectionally modulates choice-selective PPC neurons to induce bias, while learning enhances stimulus-encoding of PPC neurons to promote optimal decisions. A data-inspired dual-agent model recapitulated the bias and learning process, and predicted PPC’s contribution to learning as confirmed by optogenetics. Our study uncovers a rarity-induced bias, and reveals PPC’s essential roles in mediating this bias and stimulus-based learning under uncertainty.
Reference Key
openalex_W7169883015 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Weihao Sheng, Xinrui Huang, Y D Xie, Manolis C. Tsakiris, Yang Yang
Journal national science review
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/nsr/nwag449
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.