Clinical determinants of discordance between estimated glomerular filtration rates based on serum creatinine vs cystatin C in critically ill patients

Clicks: 11
ID: 320532
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #46 of 143 articles by views in American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 143 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Abstract Purpose Accurate assessment of kidney function is critical for safe medication dosing in critically ill patients. However, discordance between serum creatinine–based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFRcr) and cystatin C–based eGFR (eGFRcys) is frequently observed in the intensive care unit (ICU), potentially complicating the interpretation of kidney function and leading to suboptimal clinical decisions. This study aimed to identify clinical determinants associated with discordance between eGFRcr and eGFRcys in critically ill patients. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of 325 adult patients with both serum creatinine and cystatin C measurements obtained between April 2020 and October 2025. eGFR discordance was defined as an eGFRcys value more than 30% lower than the eGFRcr value. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify clinical determinants associated with eGFR discordance. ICU mortality and the development of acute kidney injury (AKI) were also evaluated. Results eGFR discordance was observed in 171 patients (53%). Factors independently associated with eGFR discordance included older age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.04; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.02-1.06), 12 or more days from ICU admission to initial blood sampling (aOR, 4.29; 95% CI, 2.20-8.33), hypoalbuminemia (aOR, 2.53; 95% CI, 1.51-4.37), and corticosteroid use (aOR, 2.19; 95% CI, 1.15-4.17). ICU mortality did not differ significantly between groups, whereas AKI occurred more frequently in patients with eGFR discordance (P = 0.046). Conclusion Discordance between eGFRcr and eGFRcys is common in critically ill patients. Older age, corticosteroid use, hypoalbuminemia, and delayed blood sampling increase the likelihood of substantial eGFR discordance. Recognizing these factors may help clinicians refine kidney function interpretation and optimize the dosing of renally eliminated drugs in ICU settings.
Reference Key
openalex_W7167899738 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Yuta Ibe, Tomoyuki Ishigo, Yuri Kashiwagi, Tomohiro Aigami, Mai Miyao, Satoshi Fujii, Naofumi Bunya, Masahide Fukudo
Journal American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/ajhp/zxag205
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.