Phylogenomic conflict and reticulate evolution during radiative diversification of the genus Rheum

Clicks: 1
ID: 318895
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #181 of 195 articles by views in Annals of botany

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 195 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The evolutionary mechanisms that underpin the remarkable morphological diversity observed in rapidly radiating plant lineages within mountainous ecosystems continue to captivate the attention of evolutionary biology. The genus Rheum (rhubarb), is an alpine genus renowned for its striking variation in growth forms and specialized bracts in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and adjacent regions, thus presenting an exceptional system to address this inquiry. METHODS: We employed a phylogenomic approach, integrating nuclear gene and plastid gene information derived from transcriptome data encompassing 64 samples across 31 species, to reconstruct the evolutionary trajectory of the genus Rheum. Phylogenetic reconstruction, network analyses, and ancestral state reconstruction of key morphological traits were performed to elucidate evolutionary history and identify processes such as incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) and hybridization. KEY RESULTS: Our analyses reveal cytonuclear discordance within Rheum, likely resulting from both incomplete lineage sorting (ILS) and considerable historical hybridization, the latter being supported by phylogenetic network analyses. Furthermore, ancestral state reconstruction of key morphological traits uncovers multiple independent origins of dwarfism, and specialized "greenhouse" bracts, pointing to pervasive convergent evolution. The recurrent emergence of these morphological traits may be driven by similar environmental stresses, highlighting the role of ecological adaptation in facilitating phenotypic diversification. CONCLUSIONS: The key morphological traits of Rheum exhibit repeated independent origins and are associated with complex evolutionary processes within the context of rapid radiation, including incomplete lineage sorting and historical hybridization. Furthermore, ecological adaptation may have contributed to their phenotypic convergence.
Reference Key
openalex_W7166161536 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Haohong Yang, L Zhang, Zhu Y, Qi Zhang, Dongshi Wan
Journal Annals of botany
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/aob/mcag189
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.