P09 Characterizing defective Hippo/Yes-associated protein/TAZ signalling in junctional epidermolysis bullosa

Clicks: 1
ID: 318477
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #276 of 302 articles by views in the british journal of dermatology

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 302 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Abstract Introduction and aims Junctional epidermolysis bullosa (JEB) is a severe skin blistering disease with impaired wound healing and high infection risk, caused by defects in laminin-332. The transcriptional coregulators Yes-associated protein (YAP)/TAZ are important for long-term self-renewal of epidermal stem cells. They are negatively regulated by the Hippo signalling pathway. Dysregulated YAP/TAZ activity in JEB skin was previously shown to decrease epidermal keratinocyte proliferation and tissue repair. This project aims to characterize the defective signalling mechanism that cause dysfunction of YAP/TAZ in JEB epidermis. Methods Immortalized N/TERT-1 keratinocytes with short hairpin RNA-mediated laminin-332 knockdown were evaluated as alternative in vitro models to replace primary JEB keratinocytes, using clonal growth assays, Western blot analysis, and reverse transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Results LAMA3-depleted N/TERT-1 cells displayed reduced clonal growth, thus recapitulating a key phenotype of primary JEB keratinocytes. Cell density-dependent activation of the Hippo pathway was confirmed in parental N/TERT-1 keratinocytes. High cell density caused activation of the core Hippo kinase cascade, leading to inactivating phosphorylation of YAP, and decreased mRNA expression of YAP/TAZ target genes. LAMA3 knockdown in N/TERT-1 cells caused reduced expression of YAP at mRNA and protein level, along with reduced levels of YAP/TAZ target genes CCN1 and ANKRD1. Conclusions Our findings suggest that LAMA3-depleted N/TERT-1 keratinocytes recapitulate key features of primary JEB keratinocytes, supporting their use as an in vitro model for studying YAP/TAZ dysregulation in JEB. The observed decrease in YAP expression at both mRNA and protein levels indicates laminin-332-dependent regulation of YAP. Although preliminary, these results highlight a promising path for uncovering mechanisms underlying impaired Hippo/YAP/TAZ signalling in laminin-332-deficient keratinocytes and for guiding future therapeutic strategies. Next, we will test small-molecule YAP/TAZ activators in two-dimensional and three-dimensional organotypic cultures and in a JEB mouse model to evaluate whether they can restore normal YAP/TAZ activity in JEB skin.
Reference Key
openalex_W7165651033 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Ilaria di Girolamo, Viktorija Lapinska, Leonor Ferreira Lopes, Elodie Sins, Matthew Caley, Emanuel Rognoni, Gernot Walko
Journal the british journal of dermatology
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/bjd/ljag151.050
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.