The role of oxidative stress-induced ribosomal dysfunction in embryogenic decline of Schisandra chinensis

Clicks: 1
ID: 317638
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #72 of 80 articles by views in Tree physiology

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Abstract Schisandra chinensis is a valuable medicinal woody plant, yet its industrial propagation is constrained by the rapid decline in embryogenic competence of callus during in vitro culture. Elucidating the underlying mechanism is essential for establishing a sustainable and efficient micropropagation system. This study aimed to systematically clarify the physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying the decline in embryogenic potential across successive subculture generations in S. chinensis embryogenic callus, thereby providing a theoretical foundation for optimizing the somatic embryogenesis protocol. An integrated multi-omics approach was employed, combining phenotypic, physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses of callus at key subculture stages (P1, P4, and P7). The results indicate that embryogenic potential is maintained under a state of balanced energy metabolism and redox homeostasis. Highly embryogenic (P4) callus exhibited active energy and amino acid metabolism, supported by up-regulated hub genes (ScACO3, ScENO1, ScHSP70-4). In contrast, prolonged culture induced severe oxidative stress, characterized by the accumulation of H₂O₂ and O₂-. This oxidative burden activated a ribosomal stress response, with significant up-regulation of ribosomal protein genes (ScRPL7B, ScRPS12, ScRPS11B, ScRPL10A, ScRPL10), ultimately leading to proteostatic collapse and loss of embryogenic capacity. We propose that an “energy–redox–ribosome axis” serves as the core regulatory cascade determining cell fate under culture stress. These findings identify novel targets for delaying embryogenic decline through antioxidant supplementation and culture regimen optimization, offering a sustainable strategy to mitigate in vitro stress in the propagation of woody perennial plants.
Reference Key
openalex_W7165039587 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Liling Liang, Ying-Chun Liu, Meng Li, Jiushi Liu, Dan Liu, LI Xin-shuang, Xi Zhang, Guang-Li Shi, Zi Wang, Dan Sun, Jun Ai
Journal Tree physiology
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/treephys/tpag084
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.