From gatekeeper to target: MAPK cascades as control circuits at the insect-microbe interface

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ID: 316870
2026
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Ranked #65 of 100 articles by views in FEMS microbiology reviews

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Abstract
Abstract Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling cascades are conserved modules that orchestrate multiple processes, including immunity, stress adaptation, and tissue homeostasis. In insects, MAPK pathways function as central regulatory circuits, coordinating defense responses and resistance mechanisms against diverse pathogens. MAPK cascades couple damage sensing in the gut epithelium to intestinal regeneration, pathogen/microbiota stability, cellular and humoral immune responses, and immune homeostasis. Consequently, a wide range of pathogens (parasites, viruses, and bacteria) target, suppress, or hijack key regulatory bottlenecks MAPK networks to promote pathogen invasion, replication or transmission. Understanding this molecular arms race provides insight into fundamental principles governing insect-microbe coevolution and reveals critical regulatory nodes that could be exploited to develop innovative strategies for controlling insect pests and vector-borne diseases.
Reference Key
openalex_W7164206535 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Shi Kang, Yang Bai, Neil Crickmore, Mário Soberón, Xuguo Zhou, Youjun Zhang, Alejandra Bravo, Zhaojiang Guo
Journal FEMS microbiology reviews
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/femsre/fuag027
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