Water stress and recovery dynamics of physiological function and growth in juvenile Pinus radiata

Clicks: 2
ID: 316424
2026
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal
Emerging

Ranked #80 of 81 articles by views in Tree physiology

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Forests worldwide face increasingly frequent, prolonged, and severe droughts driven by climate change, causing widespread tree dieback and productivity losses. Yet predicting how trees recover water-carbon balance and growth after non-lethal drought remains challenging. To address this, we subjected juvenile Pinus radiata D.Don - a drought-tolerant, strongly isohydric conifer - to moderate (14 weeks) and extended (20 weeks) dry-down periods. We continuously monitored stem radial growth and water reserves for over six months with high-resolution dendrometers, alongside weekly measurements of leaf gas exchange, capturing fine-scale dynamics of water-carbon balance and growth during stress and recovery. We recorded a complete recovery of leaf function and stem growth in all plants after drought release, but recovery rate depended on drought duration: plants under prolonged stress recovered more slowly. Stomatal conductance returned to control levels after c. 1.5 and 2.5 weeks following moderate and extended drought, respectively, whereas net $\mathrm{CO_{2}}$ assimilation recovered within c. 1.5 weeks regardless of drought duration. In contrast, cambial activity resumed rapidly, within a few days up to a week, as soon as stem water reserves were refilled. Growth recovery was rapid even in plants that experienced very low water potentials and nearly two months in a neutral or negative carbon balance state. Wood formation resumed ahead of photosynthesis recovery, reflecting a decoupling between carbon source and sink processes. Although drought reduced total radial growth, aboveground biomass gain in stressed plants remained comparable to that of well-watered controls, even for those with a growing period halved because of drought. This high degree of growth resilience arose through compensatory growth, with post-stress growth rates 1.4-2.4 times higher than pre-stress rates. These findings provide new insights into drought response and recovery in a conifer with conservative water regulation and will improve model predictions of juvenile-tree resilience under future climates.
Reference Key
openalex_W7163914918 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Dejan Firm, Damien Sellier, Warren Yorston
Journal Tree physiology
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/treephys/tpag051
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.