Control-Guided Refinement of Partially Specified Boolean Networks: Applications to RTK Signalling

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ID: 314861
2026
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Abstract
MOTIVATION: System control can be used to provide new insights into the dynamics of biological systems. A key application is the identification of therapeutic targets in silico, which requires an executable model of the system's dynamics. However, such models are typically underspecified due to incomplete mechanistic knowledge. RESULTS: We introduce a novel computational framework that employs control-guided model refinement, predicting informative perturbation experiments to reduce knowledge gaps. The approach is based on partially specified Boolean networks (PSBNs), which enable direct integration of uncertain or incomplete information into executable models. We further extend the framework to handle oscillatory phenotypes as explicit control targets. The applicability of the method is demonstrated on receptor-tyrosine kinase (RTK) signalling, with a focus on fibroblast growth factor signalling in the context of skeletal dysplasias and cancer. We obtain several new insights into modelling of the FGFR3-MAPK pathway. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Code and datasets are available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16886813.
Reference Key
openalex_W7162340890 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Eva Šmijáková, Luboš Brim, Samuel Pastva, David Šafránek
Journal BMC Bioinformatics
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/bioinformatics/btag275
URL
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