Synergetic catalysis via zeolite-encapsulated PdCu alloy for highly efficient CO2 hydrogenation to ethanol

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ID: 314796
2026
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Abstract
Abstract CO2 catalytic hydrogenation presents a highly promising and alternative pathway for ethanol production, offering the dual benefits of large-scale CO2 emission reduction and green H2 storage. However, this approach faces major challenges such as low ethanol selectivity and activity, stemming from the complex reaction network and the lack of efficient catalyst design strategies. In this work, we proposed an effective catalyst design strategy for CO2 hydrogenation to ethanol by constructing synergetic catalytic sites between alloy nanoparticles and zeolite to decouple key competition reaction steps. The developed PdCu alloy catalyst encapsulated by Y zeolite achieved simultaneously high ethanol selectivity (>93%) and activity (>200 mg gcat−1 h−1), outperforming most previously reported heterogeneous catalysts. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the alloy-zeolite synergetic sites facilitate controllable C–C coupling and enhance C–O bond cleavage, thereby balancing selectivity and catalytic activity toward CO2 hydrogenation to ethanol. This work offers a feasible catalyst design strategy for the efficient conversion of CO2 into high-value-added and structurally complex products.
Reference Key
openalex_W7162201982 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Dan Xu, Shaojia Song, Guoqiang Hou, Ruosong He, Haifeng Fan, Yangyang Li, Sicong Huang, Hanzhu Zhang, Baojun Wang, Riguang Zhang, Mingyue Ding
Journal national science review
Year 2026
DOI
10.1093/nsr/nwag303
URL
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