Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals

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Abstract
ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the risk factors for foot ulceration through the tracing of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease in individuals with type I and II diabetes, who were assisted in reference centers of the Federal District, Brazil. Method: a cross-sectional and analytical study, with the assessment of 117 individuals in outpatient clinics of the Federal District. Continuous variables were compared through Mann-Whitney test, and categorized variables, through Chi-square test for univariate analysis and Logistics regression test for multivariate analysis. Results: painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy was present in 37 (75.5%) of the individuals with neuropathy. Deformities and loss of protective plant sensibility were related to neuropathy (p=0.014 and p=0.001, respectively). Of the 40 (34.2%) individuals in the sample who presented peripheral arterial disease, 26 (65%) presented calcification risk. Conclusion: signs of painful peripheral polyneuropathy, peripheral arterial disease, deformities, loss of protective plantar sensibility, and dry skin were identified as risk factors for ulceration.
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dutra0000assessmentrevista Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Dutra, Luz Marina Alfonso;Novaes, Maria Rita Carvalho Garbi;Melo, Manuela Costa;Veloso, Danyelle Lorrane Carneiro;Faustino, Dayane Leticia;Sousa, Leila Maria Sales;
Journal revista brasileira de enfermagem
Year 0000
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http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000800733&lng=en&tlng=en
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