Plant Adaptations to Anaerobic Stress

Clicks: 1
ID: 304744
1997
Article Quality & Performance Metrics
Overall Quality
Not rated
Combines reader engagement with the AI quality analysis. This article has not been analysed, so there is no overall score — reader engagement is measured and shown alongside.
AI Quality Assessment
Not analyzed
Readership in this journal

Ranked #151 of 195 articles by views in Annals of botany

Most read Least read

Bar heights use a square-root scale. Only the 120 most-read articles are drawn; the journal has 195 in total.

Mint this article as an NFT
Not yet minted

Create a permanent, verifiable on-chain record of this article on the Scimatic Network. The NFT is held in your Journament account, and you can withdraw it to your own wallet at any time.

5 SUSD one-off · no wallet required
Abstract
Inundation that gives rise to soil flooding, or more complete submergence, is the most common environmental cause of oxygen deprivation for vascular plants. Species differ considerably in their susceptibility to the stress. Tolerance can vary from only a few hours to many days or weeks depending on species, the organs directly affected, stage of development, and external conditions such as temperature. Mechanisms that underlie short- and long-term tolerance to external anaerobic conditions are reviewed. For roots, these include metabolic adaptations such as avoidance of self poisoning and cytoplasmic acidosis, maintenance of adequate supplies of energy and sugar, modifications to gene expression and metabolic acclimation to tissue anoxia by previous exposure to partial oxygen shortage. Morphological escape mechanisms based on aerenchyma development and internal aeration pathways are emphasised. Shoots are often less susceptible to oxygen deficiency than roots. Their mechanisms of tolerance can include metabolic adaptations and developmentally passive tolerance such as that seen in overwintering rhizomes of many wetland species. Escape mechanisms for shoots are based on active and, sometimes, increasingly rapid shoot extension in the presence or absence of oxygen, and formation of replacement roots through adventitious rooting at the shoot base. Systemic signalling between roots and shoots integrates root and shoot physiology and limits indirect damage to shoot tissues by soil flooding. The review is completed by an assessment of prospects for future research.
Reference Key
openalex_W2104830212 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors B. B. Vartapetian, Michael B. Jackson
Journal Annals of botany
Year 1997
DOI
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a010303
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

Citations

No citations found. To add a citation, contact the admin at info@scimatic.org

No comments yet. Be the first to comment on this article.