Microbial gene identification using interpolated Markov models

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ID: 298932
1998
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Abstract
This paper describes a new system, GLIMMER, for finding genes in microbial genomes. In a series of tests on Haemophilus influenzae, Helicobacter pylori and other complete microbial genomes, this system has proven to be very accurate at locating virtually all the genes in these sequences, outperforming previous methods. A conservative estimate based on experiments on H.pylori and H.influenzae is that the system finds >97% of all genes. GLIMMER uses interpolated Markov models (IMMs) as a framework for capturing dependencies between nearby nucleotides in a DNA sequence. An IMM-based method makes predictions based on a variable context; i.e., a variable-length oligomer in a DNA sequence. The context used by GLIMMER changes depending on the local composition of the sequence. As a result, GLIMMER is more flexible and more powerful than fixed-order Markov methods, which have previously been the primary content-based technique for finding genes in microbial DNA.
Reference Key
openalex_W2032870665 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Steven L. Salzberg, Arthur L. Delcher, Simon Kasif, Owen White
Journal Nucleic Acids Research
Year 1998
DOI
10.1093/nar/26.2.544
URL
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