Slippage synthesis of simple sequence DNA

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ID: 297366
1992
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Abstract
The analysis of slippage synthesis of simple sequence DNA in vitro sheds some light on the question of how simple sequences arise in vivo. We show that it is possible to synthesize all types of repetitious di- and trinucleotide motifs starting from short primers and a polymerase in vitro. The rate of this synthesis depends on a sequence specific slippage rate, but is independent of the length of the fragments being synthesized. This indicates that only the ends of the DNA fragments are involved in determining this rate and that slippage is accordingly a short range effect. Slippage synthesis occurs also on a fixed template where only one strand is free to move, a situation which resembles chromosome replication in vivo. It seems therefore likely that slippage during replication is the cause of the observed length polymorphism of simple sequence stretches between individuals of a population.
Reference Key
openalex_W2036504440 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Christian Schlötterer, Diethard Tautz
Journal Nucleic Acids Research
Year 1992
DOI
10.1093/nar/20.2.211
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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