True polar wander and supercontinent cycles: Implications for lithospheric elasticity and the triaxial earth

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ID: 297057
2014
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Abstract
The amplitude of true polar wander events is shown to occur in cycles out of phase with the formation of supercontinents over the past 3 Gyr. Associated with small-amplitude true polar wander, supercontinents act to stabilize the spin axis. Stabilization can be explained by reduced lithospheric elasticity and/or the triaxial (oblate) figure of the Earth, both of which are legacies of the supercontinent cycle. An excess triaxial ellipticity would only be expected to affect the first transition between supercontinents, whereas decreased lithospheric elasticity would have also influenced formation of the first supercontinent, if sizable enough. My analysis indicates the presence of 4 supercontinents since 3 Ga and proposes that the triaxial Earth originates from the supercontinent cycle.
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openalex_W2327442555 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Ross N. Mitchell
Journal american journal of science
Year 2014
DOI
10.2475/05.2014.04
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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