Exposing Corrupt Politicians: The Effects of Brazil's Publicly Released Audits on Electoral Outcomes*

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ID: 295665
2008
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Abstract
This paper uses publicly released audit reports to study the effects of disclosing information about corruption practices on electoral accountability. In 2003, as part of an anticorruption program, Brazil's federal government began to select municipalities at random to audit their expenditures of federally transferred funds. The findings of these audits were then made publicly available and disseminated to media sources. Using a data set on corruption constructed from the audit reports, we compare the electoral outcomes of municipalities audited before versus after the 2004 elections, with the same levels of reported corruption. We show that the release of the audit outcomes had a significant impact on incumbents' electoral performance, and that these effects were more pronounced in municipalities where local radio was present to divulge the information. Our findings highlight the value of having a more informed electorate and the role played by local media in enhancing political selection.
Reference Key
openalex_W2143584325 Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Claudio Ferraz, Frederico Finan
Journal the quarterly journal of economics
Year 2008
DOI
10.1162/qjec.2008.123.2.703
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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