Verbal Quantifiers and Communicating Painkiller Side Effect Risk.

Clicks: 33
ID: 27170
2019
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Abstract
The two studies reported here explore the use of verbal quantifiers (e.g., "common") as an alternative to the numerical presentation of risk information about prescription drugs. Guided by work on adverb-adjective pairs (Study 1) and research on fuzzy trace theory (Study 2), predictions are made about participants' risk perceptions after reading verbal presentations of a medication's side effects. Participants report their perceptions about the drug's side effects' occurrence among users. In Study 1, pairs of adverbs and adjectives (e.g., "very rare") are used in contrast to adjectives alone to convey numerical risk information. In Study 2, severity and more general risk perception measures are added to better understand schema processing. Findings show that individuals vastly overestimate the likelihood of side effects occurring, compared with the European Union's CIOMS III recommendations (e.g., "rare" side effects affect .01-.1% of users), and demonstrate support for the differences between and processing of risk information.
Reference Key
cox2019verbalhealth Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Cox, Jeffrey G;
Journal Health Communication
Year 2019
DOI
10.1080/10410236.2019.1632402
URL
Keywords Keywords not found

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