indicações de artroplastia radiocubital distal: relato de três casos clínicos indications for distal radio-ulnar arthroplasty: report on three clinical cases
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2011
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Abstract
A artroplastia radiocubital distal é uma solução atrativa no tratamento de diferentes patologias da articulação radiocubital distal, pois permite restaurar a estabilidade, a transmissão de cargas e a função. As principais indicações são: o impingement radiocubital após ressecção parcial ou completa do cúbito distal e a artrite degenerativa, inflamatória ou pós-traumática da articulação radiocubital distal. Os autores apresentam três casos clínicos de patologia radiocubital distal: dois pacientes com sequelas pós-traumáticas e um caso de impingement radiocubital distal após operação de Sauvé-Kapandji. Os três casos foram tratados cirurgicamente com prótese metálica de substituição do cúbito distal tipo First Choice - Ascencion®. Os dois primeiros foram tratados com prótese tipo resurfacing e o último com prótese tipo modular. Em todos os pacientes obteve-se diminuição da dor e aumento da amplitude da RCD ao fim de um ano de seguimento pós-cirúrgico.
Distal radioulnar arthroplasty is an attractive solution for treating various pathological conditions of the distal radioulnar joint because it allows restoration of stability, load transmission and function. The main indications are: radioulnar impingement after partial or complete resection of the distal ulna; and degenerative, inflammatory or post-traumatic arthritis of the distal radioulnar joint. The authors present three clinical cases of distal radioulnar pathological conditions: two patients with post-traumatic sequelae and one case of distal radioulnar impingement after a Sauvé-Kapandji operation. The three cases were treated surgically with a metallic prosthesis to replace the distal ulna (First Choice - Ascension®). The first two were treated with a resurfacing prosthesis and the last one with a modular prosthesis. All of the patients had achieved pain relief and increased movement of the distal radioulnar joint after one year of postoperative follow-up.
Distal radioulnar arthroplasty is an attractive solution for treating various pathological conditions of the distal radioulnar joint because it allows restoration of stability, load transmission and function. The main indications are: radioulnar impingement after partial or complete resection of the distal ulna; and degenerative, inflammatory or post-traumatic arthritis of the distal radioulnar joint. The authors present three clinical cases of distal radioulnar pathological conditions: two patients with post-traumatic sequelae and one case of distal radioulnar impingement after a Sauvé-Kapandji operation. The three cases were treated surgically with a metallic prosthesis to replace the distal ulna (First Choice - Ascension®). The first two were treated with a resurfacing prosthesis and the last one with a modular prosthesis. All of the patients had achieved pain relief and increased movement of the distal radioulnar joint after one year of postoperative follow-up.
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santos2011revistaindicaes
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| Authors | ;Cláudia Santos;Alexandre Pereira;Marco Sousa;Miguel Trigeuiros;César Silva |
| Journal | scientific american |
| Year | 2011 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0102-36162011000300017
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