metodologia de avaliação do trabalho na atenção primária à saúde methodology for assessment of activities in primary health care
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ID: 227560
1998
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Abstract
No presente trabalho, realiza-se um estudo de caso, no qual se analisa o processo de avaliação de ações assistenciais em uma unidade básica de saúde, no sentido de contribuir para o desenvolvimento de metodologias de avaliação do trabalho assistencial e de proposição de categorias orientadoras desses processos de avaliação, tendo como base o processo de trabalho. Este estudo foi desenvolvido no Centro de Saúde Escola da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, tomando como seu material empírico as avaliações das ações assistenciais dirigidas ao pronto-atendimento e ao atendimento programático de pacientes crônicos (hipertensos e diabéticos). A análise dessas avaliações, que apreenderam diferentes momentos constituintes do processo de trabalho (objetos do trabalho, atuação dos agentes, análise dos meios de trabalho, produto do trabalho), sugerem a necessidade da elaboração de categorias analíticas que operacionalizem a apreensão desse processo, articulando cada momento à sua totalidade. As categorias analíticas propostas são: 1) operacionalidade, como medida da efetivação das ações propostas; 2) efetividade estratégica, como medida do alcance dos resultados apreensíveis nos usuários e/ou na população, atribuíveis às ações realizadas.
A case study assessed health care activities in a primary health care facility to help develop methodologies of care work assessment and of the proposal of leading categories for the said processes, based on the work process. This study was developed at the Centro de Saúde Escola of the Faculdade de Medicina of the Universidade de São Paulo, using as empirical material the assessment of the care activities aimed at the emergency care and programmed care of 'chronic' patients (patients suffering from hypertension and diabetes). The analysis of these assessments which considered different moments of the work process (working objects, activity of agents, analysis of the working means and result of the work) suggest the need of creating analytical categories that will make workable the understanding of this process, inserting each moment to the work as a whole. The analytical categories proposed are: 1) workability as a means of making effective the proposed actions; 2) strategic effectiveness as a measure of the scope of the results that have been observed among patients and/or the population and that can be the result of the actions performed.
A case study assessed health care activities in a primary health care facility to help develop methodologies of care work assessment and of the proposal of leading categories for the said processes, based on the work process. This study was developed at the Centro de Saúde Escola of the Faculdade de Medicina of the Universidade de São Paulo, using as empirical material the assessment of the care activities aimed at the emergency care and programmed care of 'chronic' patients (patients suffering from hypertension and diabetes). The analysis of these assessments which considered different moments of the work process (working objects, activity of agents, analysis of the working means and result of the work) suggest the need of creating analytical categories that will make workable the understanding of this process, inserting each moment to the work as a whole. The analytical categories proposed are: 1) workability as a means of making effective the proposed actions; 2) strategic effectiveness as a measure of the scope of the results that have been observed among patients and/or the population and that can be the result of the actions performed.
| Reference Key |
sala1998cadernosmetodologia
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| Authors | ;Arnaldo Sala;Maria Ines Baptistella Nemes;Diane Dede Cohen |
| Journal | iberian conference on information systems and technologies, cisti |
| Year | 1998 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0102-311X1998000400016
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