relação entre incontinência urinária em mulheres atletas corredoras de longa distância e distúrbio alimentar the relationship between urinary incontinence and eating disorders in female long-distance runners

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ID: 220850
2008
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Abstract
OBJETIVO: Avaliar a ocorrência de incontinência urinária (IU) em atletas corredoras de longa distância e associá-la a presença ou não de distúrbios alimentares. MÉTODOS: Um total de 37 corredoras de longa distância completaram os questionários ¨International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form¨ (ICIQ-SF) e o ¨Eating Attitudes Test¨ (EAT-26). O teste do absorvente de uma hora foi realizado para quantificar a perda de urina. A análise estatística das variáveis contínuas foi feita pelo teste t pareado, ou teste de Mann-Whitney. RESULTADOS: 23 atletas (62,2%) tinham queixa de perda de urina. A média dos escores do ICIQ-SF neste grupo foi de 4,03 ± 5,06. Houve diferença estatisticamente significante entre o valor do teste do absorvente (p=0,02) e o resultado do questionário EAT-26 (p=0,03) no grupo de atletas incontinentes. CONCLUSÃO: Encontramos IU em atletas corredoras de longa distância e houve correlação com distúrbios alimentar. Técnicos devem estar atentos para a ocorrência de eventuais distúrbios e encaminhar tais atletas para uma equipe multidisciplinar.
BACKGROUND: To determine the prevalence of urinary incontinence in female long-distance runners and to compare it with the presence or not of eating disorders. Methods - A total of 37 women have completed the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and the short version of the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26). A one-hour pad test was performed to determine urine loss. Mean values of continuous variables were compared using an independent sample t-test or the Mann-Whitney U test. RESULTS: 23 athletes (62.2%) reported urine loss. The mean of the ICIQ-SF was 4.03 ± 5.06. There was a significant relation between the 1-hour pad test (p=0.02) and eating disorders (p=0.03). CONCLUSIONS: There was urinary incontinence in female long-distance runners and a correlation with eating disorders. Coaches should improve their knowledge about this problem and establish cooperation with a multidisciplinary team.
Reference Key
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Authors ;Maíta Poli de Araújo;Emerson de Oliveira;Eliana V Monteiro Zucchi;Virginia Fernandes Moça Trevisani;Manoel João Batista Castello Girão;Marair Gracio Ferreira Sartori
Journal acta crystallographica section e
Year 2008
DOI
10.1590/S0104-42302008000200018
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302008000200018
Keywords
sports urinary incontinence questionnaires running

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