respuesta adaptativa a la diabetes mellitus y su relación con el envejecimiento adaptative response to diabetes mellitus and its relation to aging

Clicks: 165
ID: 215705
2004
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Abstract
Se seleccionó una muestra de 130 pacientes diabéticos entre 60 y 75 años de edad, pertenecientes al Policlínico Docente "Ana Betancourt". Fueron estudiados con el objetivo de evaluar su respuesta adaptativa a la enfermedad, así como otros factores que influyen en el proceso de envejecimiento. Se comprobó la existencia de un patrón común de respuesta a la diabetes mellitus en más del 90 % de los pacientes, caracterizado por la valoración de la enfermedad como un padecimiento severo, la existencia de barreras para el cumplimiento del tratamiento, una tendencia a mejorar la conducta de salud y un aceptable funcionamiento de las redes de apoyo social. La respuesta adaptativa a la diabetes mellitus se comportó como deficiente en la mayoría de los pacientes , pero la relación directa entre esta y los sistemas de apoyo social, cuyo funcionamiento resultó estable, unido al bajo índice de depresión constatado, pueden utilizarse como recursos para el mejoramiento de dicha respuesta hacia niveles de adaptación satisfactorios.
A sample of 130 diabetic patients aged 60-75 from "Ana Betancourt" Teaching Polyclinic was selected to conduct a retrospective study.. They were studied in order to evaluate their adaptative response to the disease, as well as other factors influencing on the aging process. It was proved the existance of common pattern of response to diabetes mellitus in more than 90 % of the patients, characterized by the assessment of the disease as a severe ailment, the existance of barriers for following the treatment, a trend towards improving health behavior and an acceptable functioning of the social support networks. The adaptative response to diabetes mellitus was deficient in most of the cases, but the direct relation between this and the social support systems, whose functioning was steady, together with the low depression index observed, may be used as resources to take this answer to satisfactory adaptation levels.
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Authors Victor Pérez Martínez
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Journal chemical biology and drug design
Year 2004
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21252004000400007
Keywords
adaptative response

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