familia perdida: características de esta crisis familiar

Verlorene Familie: Merkmale dieser Familienkrise

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ID: 210688
2000
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Abstract
La nuestra es una investigación descriptiva en la que tratamos de puntualizar lo que ocurre cuando fallece 1 de los miembros de las parejas que dio origen a las familias estudiadas (etapa de disolución o familia perdida). El estudio precisó de la revisión de las fichas familiares de los consultorios de un grupo básico de trabajo del Policlínico Docente "Dr. Mario Escalona Reguera," en Alamar, quedando conformado el universo de trabajo por 62 grupos familiares. Utilizamos una guía de entrevista, que se realizó en los hogares de los individuos que afrontaban la viudez, cuidándose en extremo el establecimiento de rapport. Nuestra motivación parte del hecho de que esta etapa del ciclo vital de la familia no ha sido explorada en trabajos anteriores. Abordamos la preparación del entrevistado para afrontar el evento (muerte de la pareja), sentimientos durante el duelo, red de apoyo social en el momento del hecho y de la entrevista, conflictos actuales, y reestructuración de su vida social y sexual. Entre los resultados obtenidos se constata que en la mayoría del universo estudiado la pérdida no era esperada, ni estaban preparados para ella, por lo que la sufren aún en el momento del estudio. Se enfatiza el núcleo familiar como básico en el apoyo emocional ante la pérdida
In this descriptive investigation we try to explain what happens when one of the members of the couples that gave rise to the studied families dies ( stage of disintegration or lost family). To this end, it was necessary to review the family cards of the physicians´s offices of a basis working group of the "Dr. Mario Escalona Reguera" Teaching Polyclinic, in Alamar. The working universe was composed of 62 family groups. We interviewed widows and widowers at home, being extremely careful with the establishment of rapport. We felt motivated to deal with this topic because this stage of the family vital cycle has not been explored in previous papers. We took into account the preparation of the interviewed persons to face the event ( death of the spouse), their feelings during mourning, the network of social support at the time of the death and of the interview, the present conflicts and the restructuration of their social and sexual life. It was observed that most of these individuals did not expect the loss and that they were not ready for it and, as a result, they were´s till suffering when the study was conducted. It was considered that the family nucleus plays a basic role as part of the emotional support due to the loss
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Authors ;Clara Pérez Cárdenas;Armando Sebazco Pernas
Journal chemical biology and drug design
Year 2000
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21252000000100016
Keywords
family life change events widowhood

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