tendência de mortalidade por câncer de colo de útero para o estado de minas gerais, brasil, 1980-2005 cervical cancer mortality trends in minas gerais state, brazil, 1980-2005

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ID: 206026
2009
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Abstract
Foi avaliada a tendência da mortalidade por câncer cervical no Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil, no período compreendido entre 1980-2005. Os dados demográficos e de mortalidade disponíveis na página da Internet do Departamento de Informática do SUS (DATASUS) foram utilizados para estimar a taxa de mortalidade por câncer de colo de útero e útero porção não especificada no local e período considerados. Foi realizada regressão linear, considerando-se a taxa de mortalidade como variável resposta e o ano do diagnóstico como variável explicativa. A mortalidade variou de 9,18/100 mil em 1980 para 5,70/100 mil em 2005. O modelo log-linear revelou redução da mortalidade por câncer cervical de cerca de 1,93% ao ano na região e período avaliados (p = 0,000), sendo tal redução observada principalmente para os casos classificados como câncer de útero porção não especificada. A tendência observada de queda da mortalidade pela doença sugere melhoria no acesso a métodos de diagnóstico e tratamento oportunos e adequados em Minas Gerais nos últimos anos, embora a cobertura do rastreamento ainda seja insatisfatória.
This study evaluated the cervical cancer mortality trend from 1980 to 2005 in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The demographic and mortality data available on the website of the Statistics Department of the Unified National Health System (DATASUS) were used to estimate the mortality rate for uterine cervical cancer and unspecified uterine cancer for the State during the period. Linear regression was performed, with mortality rate as the response variable and year of diagnosis as the explanatory variable. Mortality varied from 9.18/100,000 in 1980 to 5.70/100,000 in 2005. The log-linear model showed a 1.93% annual reduction in mortality due to cervical cancer for the State during the study period (p = 0.000), and this drop was observed mainly in cases classified as unspecified uterine cancer. The downward mortality trend observed for this disease suggests improved access to timely and adequate diagnosis and treatment in Minas Gerais in recent years, although coverage of screening is still unsatisfactory.
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alves2009cadernostendncia Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Christiane Maria Meurer Alves;Maximiliano Ribeiro Guerra;Ronaldo Rocha Bastos
Journal iberian conference on information systems and technologies, cisti
Year 2009
DOI
10.1590/S0102-311X2009000800005
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2009000800005
Keywords
women's health uterine cervical neoplasms mortalitymedicinepublic aspects of medicine mortalidade

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