uso da ciclofosfamida em modelo de imunodepressão experimental em ovinos ovine experimental immunosuppression using cyclophosphamide

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ID: 202527
2004
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Abstract
A ciclofosfamida (CY) foi usada para avaliar o efeito no sistema imune de ovinos. Carneiros adultos castrados foram divididos em 3 grupos, com 6 animais cada. Os Grupos I (dia 0) e II (dia 1) foram tratados com a CY (40 mg/kg, dose única, IV), e o Grupo III não foi tratado, permanecendo como controle. Todos os grupos foram imunizados no dia 0 com a vacina B19 contra a brucelose. No dia 6, todos animais foram sangrados e foi realizado o teste de soro-aglutinação para detecção de anticorpos anti-brucella. Foram também realizadas, diariamente durante 7 dias, contagens de linfócitos sangüíneos e dosagens de gamaglobulinas séricas por eletroforese. Os resultados encontrados mostraram uma diminuição estatística da resposta imune. Foram encontrados, nos Grupos I e II, baixos títulos de anticorpos anti-brucella, além de linfopenia e hipogamaglo-bulinemia. Uma alta mortalidade (40%) foi encontrada nos animais tratados.
Cyclophosphamide (CY) was used to evaluate the effect on the immune system of sheep. Castred adult rams were divided into 3 groups, with 6 animals each one. Group I (day 0) and Group II (day 1) were treated with CY (40 mg/kg, single dose, IV), and Group III was not treated and remained as control. All groups were immunized on day 0 with B19 brucellosis vaccine. On day 6, all animals were bled and serum agglutination test for brucellosis antibodies detection was performed. During 7 days blood lymphocyte counts and electrophoresis gammaglobulin dosage were daily performed. The results showed statistical decrease of immune response. Low serum titers of brucellosis antibodies were found in Groups I and II, and lymphopenia and hypogammaglobulinemia were also found in these groups. A high mortality rate (40%) occurred in the treated animals.
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Authors ;Maurício Garcia;Silvio P. Sertório;Glaucie J. Alves;Sabrina C. Chate;Roberta Carneiro;Maria A. Lallo
Journal AIP Conference Proceedings
Year 2004
DOI
10.1590/S0100-736X2004000300001
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