alunos de um programa de pós-graduação em cardiologia: são os resultados de quase 30 anos adequados? alumnos de un programa de postgrado en cardiología: ¿son los resultados de casi 30 años adecuados? graduates from a postgraduate program in cardiology: are the results of almost 30 years adequate?
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2010
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Abstract
FUNDAMENTO: A pós-graduação stricto sensu no Brasil foi implementada em 1965 para aumentar a qualidade de ensino nas Universidades e preparar pesquisadores completos e independentes. A participação brasileira nas publicações ISI tem aumentado desde então de forma significante, mas pouca informação está disponível sobre a qualidade dos pós-graduados. OBJETIVO: Revisar 29 anos de programa de pós-graduação em cardiologia na Universidade Federal de São Paulo e analisar as características dos alunos de mestrado e doutorado em relação à origem, publicações e carreira subsequente. MÉTODOS: Desenvolvemos um questionário para avaliar 168 alunos de pós-graduação que produziram 196 teses (116 de mestrado e 80 de doutorado), no período de 1975-2004 e entramos em contato com 95,9% deles. As informações sobre as publicações foram obtidas através dos bancos de dados científicos usuais. RESULTADOS: 30% dos alunos de pós-graduação eram das regiões Norte-Nordeste-Centro-Oeste e apenas 50% deles retornou à sua região de origem. A idade média quando da admissão na pós-graduação foi de 32,5 anos e 34,9 anos para mestrandos e doutorandos, respectivamente; a duração média dos programas de pós-graduação foi respectivamente de 39,0 e 43,2 meses e aproximadamente 50% dos alunos fez o curso de pós-graduação sem qualquer bolsa de estudo. A publicação das teses durante esses 29 anos apresentou uma média de 36,5% para mestrado e 61,9% para doutorado, mas quaisquer publicações posteriores foram da ordem de 70,2% e 90,6%, respectivamente. O fator de impacto médio da tese publicada foi de 1,3 para mestrado e 3,1 para doutorado, com 65,5% e 87,5% de Qualis A, respectivamente. Atualmente, há ex-alunos de pós-graduação originários de nossa instituição em 17 estados da federação e 12 deles tornaram-se professores titulares. CONCLUSÃO: Embora o programa stricto sensu, especialmente no mestrado, ainda apresente muitas áreas que necessitam de melhoras, ele parece estar contribuindo para melhorar a qualidade profissional e das publicações brasileiras indexadas.
FUNDAMENTO: El Postgrado Stricto Sensu en Brasil se implementó en el año 1965 para aumentar la calidad de la enseñanza en las Universidades y preparar a investigadores completos e independientes. La participación brasileña en las publicaciones ISI ha aumentado desde entonces de forma significativa, pero poca información está disponible sobre la calidad de los postgrados. OBJETIVO: Revisar 29 años de programa de postgrado en Cardiología en la Universidad Federal de São Paulo y analizar las características de los alumnos de Maestría y Doctorado con relación al origen, publicaciones y carrera subsiguiente. MÉTODOS: Desarrollamos un cuestionario para evaluar a 168 alumnos de postgrado que produjeron 196 tesis (116 de Maestría y 80 de Doctorado), en el período de 1975-2004 y contactamos el 95,9% de ellos. La informaciones sobre las publicaciones se obtuvieron mediante los banco de datos científicos usuales. RESULTADOS: El 30% de los alumnos de postgrado eran de las regiones Norte-Nordeste-Centro-Oeste y solamente el 50% de ellos retornó a su región de origen. La edad promedio cuando del ingreso en el Postgrado fue de 32,5 años y 34,9 años para alumnos de Maestría y Doctorado, respectivamente; la duración promedio de los programas de postgrado fue respectivamente de 39,0 y 43,2 meses y aproximadamente el 50% de los alumnos hizo el curso de postgrado sin cualquier beca de estudio. La publicación de las tesis durante estos 29 años presentó un promedio del 36,5% para Maestría y el 61,9% para Doctorado, sin embargo, cualesquiera publicaciones posteriores fueron del orden de un 70,2% y un 90,6%, respectivamente. El factor de impacto promedio de la tesis publicada fue de un 1,3 para Maestría y un 3,1 para Doctorado, con un 65,5% y un 87,5% de Qualis A, respectivamente. Actualmente, hay ex-alumnos de postgrado originarios de nuestra institución en 17 estados de la Federación y 12 de ellos se convirtieron en Profesores Titulares. CONCLUSIÓN: Aunque el programa Stricto sensu, especialmente en la Maestría, todavía expresa muchas áreas que necesitan mejoras, él parece estar contribuyendo a mejorar la calidad profesional y de las publicaciones brasileñas indexadas.
BACKGROUND: Stricto sensu post-graduation in Brazil was implemented in 1965 to increase university professors' teaching quality and to prepare full, independent researchers. The brazilian share in ISI publications has increased significantly since then, but little information is available on postgraduate quality. OBJECTIVE: To review 29 years of the postgraduate programs in cardiology at the Federal University of São Paulo and to analyze master and doctorate graduates' characteristics regarding their origin, publications and subsequent career. METHODS: We developed a questionnaire to evaluate 168 postgraduates who produced 196 theses (116 master's and 80 doctorate) over the period 1975-2004 and contacted 95.9% of them. Information on publications were obtained through the usual science databases. RESULTS: 30% of graduates came from the North-Northeast-Central West regions and only 50% returned to their original area. Mean age at admission was 32.5 and 34.9 years old for master and doctorate students, respectively; average program duration was, respectively, 39.0 and 43.2 months and approximately 50% went through it without any grants. Thesis publications throughout these 29 years averaged 36.5% for master's and 61.9% for doctorate, but any publishing afterwards occurred in 70.2 and 90.6% of the cases. The average impact factor of the published theses was 1.3 for master's degree and 3.1 for doctorate programs with 65.5% and 87.5% of Qualis A, respectively. Currently, there are graduates in 17 states of the country and 12 have became full professors. CONCLUSION: Although the stricto sensu program, especially the master's degree program, has many areas that need improvement, they seem to be contributing to improve professional quality and the number of brazilian indexed publications.
FUNDAMENTO: El Postgrado Stricto Sensu en Brasil se implementó en el año 1965 para aumentar la calidad de la enseñanza en las Universidades y preparar a investigadores completos e independientes. La participación brasileña en las publicaciones ISI ha aumentado desde entonces de forma significativa, pero poca información está disponible sobre la calidad de los postgrados. OBJETIVO: Revisar 29 años de programa de postgrado en Cardiología en la Universidad Federal de São Paulo y analizar las características de los alumnos de Maestría y Doctorado con relación al origen, publicaciones y carrera subsiguiente. MÉTODOS: Desarrollamos un cuestionario para evaluar a 168 alumnos de postgrado que produjeron 196 tesis (116 de Maestría y 80 de Doctorado), en el período de 1975-2004 y contactamos el 95,9% de ellos. La informaciones sobre las publicaciones se obtuvieron mediante los banco de datos científicos usuales. RESULTADOS: El 30% de los alumnos de postgrado eran de las regiones Norte-Nordeste-Centro-Oeste y solamente el 50% de ellos retornó a su región de origen. La edad promedio cuando del ingreso en el Postgrado fue de 32,5 años y 34,9 años para alumnos de Maestría y Doctorado, respectivamente; la duración promedio de los programas de postgrado fue respectivamente de 39,0 y 43,2 meses y aproximadamente el 50% de los alumnos hizo el curso de postgrado sin cualquier beca de estudio. La publicación de las tesis durante estos 29 años presentó un promedio del 36,5% para Maestría y el 61,9% para Doctorado, sin embargo, cualesquiera publicaciones posteriores fueron del orden de un 70,2% y un 90,6%, respectivamente. El factor de impacto promedio de la tesis publicada fue de un 1,3 para Maestría y un 3,1 para Doctorado, con un 65,5% y un 87,5% de Qualis A, respectivamente. Actualmente, hay ex-alumnos de postgrado originarios de nuestra institución en 17 estados de la Federación y 12 de ellos se convirtieron en Profesores Titulares. CONCLUSIÓN: Aunque el programa Stricto sensu, especialmente en la Maestría, todavía expresa muchas áreas que necesitan mejoras, él parece estar contribuyendo a mejorar la calidad profesional y de las publicaciones brasileñas indexadas.
BACKGROUND: Stricto sensu post-graduation in Brazil was implemented in 1965 to increase university professors' teaching quality and to prepare full, independent researchers. The brazilian share in ISI publications has increased significantly since then, but little information is available on postgraduate quality. OBJECTIVE: To review 29 years of the postgraduate programs in cardiology at the Federal University of São Paulo and to analyze master and doctorate graduates' characteristics regarding their origin, publications and subsequent career. METHODS: We developed a questionnaire to evaluate 168 postgraduates who produced 196 theses (116 master's and 80 doctorate) over the period 1975-2004 and contacted 95.9% of them. Information on publications were obtained through the usual science databases. RESULTS: 30% of graduates came from the North-Northeast-Central West regions and only 50% returned to their original area. Mean age at admission was 32.5 and 34.9 years old for master and doctorate students, respectively; average program duration was, respectively, 39.0 and 43.2 months and approximately 50% went through it without any grants. Thesis publications throughout these 29 years averaged 36.5% for master's and 61.9% for doctorate, but any publishing afterwards occurred in 70.2 and 90.6% of the cases. The average impact factor of the published theses was 1.3 for master's degree and 3.1 for doctorate programs with 65.5% and 87.5% of Qualis A, respectively. Currently, there are graduates in 17 states of the country and 12 have became full professors. CONCLUSION: Although the stricto sensu program, especially the master's degree program, has many areas that need improvement, they seem to be contributing to improve professional quality and the number of brazilian indexed publications.
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brock2010arquivosalunos
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| Authors | ;Luana Brock;Edileuza Cunha;José Roberto Tavares;Iran Gonçalves Jr;Angelo A V de Paola;Valdir Moisés;Antonio Carlos Carvalho |
| Journal | revista cubana de ciencias informáticas |
| Year | 2010 |
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