sintomas urinários irritativos após parto vaginal ou cesárea irritative bladder symptoms after vaginal delivery or c-section

Clicks: 332
ID: 188797
2009
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Abstract
OBJETIVO: Avaliar a frequência de Sintomas Urinários Irritativos (SUI) três anos após o parto em mulheres previamente entrevistadas no terceiro trimestre da gestação e sua associação com a via de parto exclusiva, a paridade, a idade materna, o peso do RN, a realização da episiotomia e o uso de fórcipe. MÉTODOS: Das 340 mulheres, originalmente avaliadas no terceiro trimestre da gestação, 120 foram localizadas e entrevistadas por telefone, três anos após o parto, entre junho e outubro de 2006. Foi analisada a associação entre SUI e via exclusiva de parto (vaginalou cesáreo), paridade,idade materna, peso do recém-nascido, realização da episiotomia e uso de fórcipe. Os resultados foram avaliados por meio de estatística descritiva, teste Qui quadrado e cálculo da razão de prevalência (p< 0,05). RESULTADOS: O grupo de mulheres estudadas consistiu de primíparas (37,5%) e multíparas (62,5%). As 95 que tiveram via exclusiva de parto foram categorizadas em vaginal (53) e cesáreas (42). Não houve associação significativa entre a presença de SUI após o parto e a via de parto exclusiva e a paridade. Também não encontramos associação entre a presença de SUI e a idade materna (> 35) peso do recém-nascido (> 4000g), realização da episiotomia e uso de fórcipe. CONCLUSÃO: A via de parto e a paridade não foram fatores determinantes para a disfunção do trato urinário inferior após o parto, representada pelos sintomas urinários irritativos, tampouco, a idade materna, o peso do RN, a realização da episiotomia e o uso de fórcipe.
OBJECTIVE: This study intended to investigate the frequency of irritative bladder symptoms three years after delivery in women previously interviewed in the third trimester of pregnancy and its correlation to mode of delivery, parity, maternal age, birth weight, episiotomy and forceps. METHODS: From 340 women previously evaluated at the third trimester of pregnancy, 120 were interviewed three years after delivery, between June and October 2006. Correlation of postpartum irritative bladder symptoms and mode of delivery (exclusively vaginal or c-section), parity, maternal age, birth weight, episiotomy and forceps was analyzed. Associations between irritative bladder symptoms and obstetric parameters were assessed by the Fisher's exact test and Chi-square (p< 0.05). RESULTS: The study group consisted of 37.5% primiparous and 62.5% multiparous women. Mode of delivery was exclusively vaginal in 53 women and exclusively c-section in 42. No statistical difference was found between irritative bladder symptoms and mode of delivery and parity. No statistical difference was found between irritative symptoms and maternal age (> 35), birth weight (> 4000g), episiotomy and forceps. CONCLUSION: After childbirth, dysfunction of the lower urinary tract, characterized by irritative bladder symptoms, was not associated with mode of delivery, parity, maternal age, birth weight, episiotomy and forceps.
Reference Key
scarpa2009revistasintomas Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Kátia Pary Scarpa;Viviane Herrmann;Paulo Cesar Rodrigues Palma;Cassio Luis Zanettini Riccetto;Sirlei Siani Morais
Journal acta crystallographica section e
Year 2009
DOI
10.1590/S0104-42302009000400016
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302009000400016
Keywords
cesarean section delivery parity

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