explicit recognition of emotional facial expressions is shaped by expertise: evidence from professional actors

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ID: 186515
2013
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Abstract
Can reading others’ emotional states be shaped by expertise? We assessed processing of emotional facial expressions in professional actors trained either to voluntary activate mimicry to reproduce character’s emotions (as foreseen by the Mimic Method), or to infer others’ inner states from reading the emotional context (as foreseen by Stanislavski Method). In explicit recognition of facial expressions (Experiment 1), the two experimental groups differed from each other and from a control group with no acting experience: the Mimic group was more accurate, whereas the Stanislavski group was slower. Neither acting experience, instead, influenced implicit processing of emotional faces (Experiment 2). We argue that expertise can selectively influence explicit recognition of others’ facial expressions, depending on the kind of emotional expertise. These results demonstrate that not only simulative processes involved in action recognition but also those related to more complex aspects of social cognition (such as emotion recognition) can be affected by expertise.
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econson2013frontiersexplicit Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Massimiliano eConson;Marta ePonari;Eva eMonteforte;Giusy eRicciato;Marco eSarà;Dario eGrossi;Luigi eTrojano
Journal accounts of chemical research
Year 2013
DOI
10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00382
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