caracterización del maltrato a ancianos. consejo popular capitán san luis. pinar del río characterization of mistreatment to the elderly. "capitan san luis" popular council. pinar del rio

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ID: 185634
2010
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Abstract
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, de corte transversal sobre la caracterización del maltrato a los ancianos, tomándose como universo a 650 pacientes, después de aplicarles los criterios de inclusión y exclusión la muestra quedó constituida por 90 ancianos del Grupo Básico de Trabajo número 3 del Consejo Popular Capitán San Luis, pertenecientes al Policlínico "Turcios Lima" de Pinar del Río, durante el período comprendido de julio de 2007 a marzo de 2008, con el objetivo de identificar el comportamiento del maltrato en el Adulto Mayor según el grupo de edades y sexo, los tipos de maltratos recibidos por los ancianos y su notificación por ellos, detectar el principal agresor e identificar la necesidad de información sobre el tema. La información se recogió a partir de una encuesta, aplicada por los médicos y enfermeras de la familia de sus cuatro consultorios médicos de la comunidad. Para el análisis estadístico de los datos se utilizó la prueba de ji Cuadrado, al 95 % de certeza. El grupo de edades más maltratado fue el de 60 a 69 años, con predominio del sexo femenino, sobre todo por maltrato psicológico. Los hijos y familiares resultaron ser los principales agresores más cercanos. Los ancianos reconocen que existe la gran necesidad de divulgación sobre el tema.
A descriptive of cross-sectional cut study was carried out with the purpose of characterizing the mistreatment to the elderly; the target group was comprised of 650 patients, that after the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, a sample of 90 patients was taken from the Number 3-Basic Group of Work belonging to "Turcios Lima" Outpatient Clinic health area at "Capitan San Luis" Popular Council. Pinar del Rio municipality. This study was conducted from July 2007 to March 2008 aimed at identifying the behavior of mistreatment in the elderly according to the age bracket and sex, kind of mistreatment and those kinds of abuse the elderly notified, detecting the main aggressor and identifying the need of information about the topic. The information was taken from a survey, applied by family doctors and nurses of the four doctor's offices in the community. To perform the statistical analysis the chi square test with 95% of certainty was used. Ages from 60 to 69 showed the highest percent, prevailing female sex and psychological mistreatment. Sons, daughters and relatives were the closets aggressors. The elderly recognized the need of spreading information about the topic.
Reference Key
guerra2010revistacaracterizacin Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Diana Belkis Gómez Guerra;Ana Carmen Valdés Vento;Yanín Arteaga Prado;María de la C Casanova Moreno;Ana Margarita Barrabe
Journal Frontiers in endocrinology
Year 2010
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1561-31942010000200005
Keywords
the elderly

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