efeito dos níveis de triptofano digestível em dietas para codornas japonesas em postura dietary digestible tryptophan levels for japanese laying quails

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ID: 183467
2008
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Abstract
O nível dietético adequado (0,12; 0,16; 0,20; 0,24 e 0,28%) de triptofano digestível foi avaliado em 400 codornas japonesas de 21 a 30 semanas de idade, fase de postura. As codornas foram alojadas em gaiolas de 125 cm²/ave, com peso inicial de 158,50 g e produção média de ovos de 84,50%. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados, constituído por oito blocos, cinco tratamentos, oito repetições de dez aves/repetição e três períodos experimentais de 21 dias cada. Foram avaliados os parâmetros de desempenho das aves, consumo de ração (g/ave/dia), consumo de triptofano (mg/ave/dia), produção de ovos (%/ave/dia), peso médio dos ovos (g), massa de ovos (kg/ave/dia) e conversão alimentar (kg de ração/kg de ovos e por dúzia de ovos). Somente as variáveis consumo de triptofano e produção de ovos apresentaram efeitos significativos dos níveis de triptofano nas dietas. As respostas de desempenho das codornas, respeitando o ajuste estatístico obtido por meio de modelos de regressão linear e do modelo descontínuo LRP, e a interpretação biológica permitem concluir que, para se obter o melhor desempenho produtivo, as dietas de codornas devem conter o nível de 0,21% de triptofano digestível, o que resulta no consumo diário de 45,0 mg/ave de triptofano, correspondendo à relação triptofano: lisina digestível de 21%.
The adequate level (0.12, 0.16, 0.20, 0.24, and 0.28%) of the dietary digestible tryptophan was evaluated in 400 laying Japanese quail from 21 to 30 weeks old. The animals were housed in laying cages, with initial weight of 158.50 g and egg production average of 84.50%. A completely randomized blocks design, with eight blocks, five diets, eight replicates of ten birds per replicate and three experimental periods of 21 days each was used. Feed intake (g/bird/day), digestible tryptophan intake (mg/bird/day), egg production (%/bird/day), egg weight (g), egg mass (kg/bird/day) and feed conversion (kg feed intake per kg eggs and dozen eggs) were the characteristics evaluated. Only the characteristics digestible tryptophan intake and egg production rate show significant effects of digestible tryptophan levels in the diets. Performance response of the Japanese quails in posture, regarding the adjustment obtained through models of linear regression and broken-line regression model, and the biological interpretation, allow to conclude that to obtain the best productive performance, the Japanese quails diets should contain the level of 0.21% digestible tryptophan, that results in a daily intake of 45.0 mg/ bird of digestible tryptophan, corresponding to the digestible tryptophan: digestible lysine ratio of 21%.
Reference Key
pinheiro2008revistaefeito Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Sandra Regina Freitas Pinheiro;Sergio Luiz de Toledo Barreto;Luiz Fernando Teixeira Albino;Horacio Santiago Rostagno;Regina Tie Umigi;Claudson Oliveira Brito
Journal european journal of lipid science and technology
Year 2008
DOI
10.1590/S1516-35982008000600009
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982008000600009
Keywords
amino acids requirement

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