lerf/esalq/usp activities of environment restoration and recovery atividades de adequação ambiental e restauração florestal do lerf/esalq/usp

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ID: 170222
2010
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Abstract
<p align="left">By reason of legal and environmental constraints, actual restoration of degraded areas has been concentrated mainly in the riparian environment. In spite of protection of the riparian forests by law for almost half century, great part of these forests were degraded as occurred with other natural  formations. In the last decades as government inspection grew along with legal punishments, resulted on an increase of conservation and  restoration of these riparian formations. The perception that it was necessary to improve and round out the available scientific knowledge about the restoration of those areas, stimulated the growth of research in different knowledge areas on riparian forests. Today there are already a lot of scientific knowledge available on several aspects of the physical environment features of the riparian forests, like geomorphology, soils and hydrology, and also about the biological communities, including aspects like plant species composition, phytossociological structure, phenology and dynamics of these vegetations. Also the fauna have been studied. This article presents a succinct methodology used by the Laboratory of Ecology and Forest Restoration (LERF) from University of São Paulo in the restoration of degraded areas.</p>
Em função de questões legais e ambientais, a restauração de áreas degradadas tem se concentrado principalmente no ambiente ciliar. Apesar das matas ciliares estarem protegidas pela legislação há quase meio século, grande parte dessas florestas foram degradadas de forma semelhante ao que ocorreu com as outras formações naturais. Nas últimas décadas, o aumento da fiscalização e das punições levaram a um aumento na conservação e restauração das formações ciliares. A percepção de que era necessário ampliar e aprofundar o conhecimento científico disponível sobre a recuperação dessas áreas  estimulou o incremento de pesquisas nas matas ciliares, nas mais  diferentes áreas do conhecimento. Hoje, dispõe-se de muito  conhecimento científico sobre vários aspectos das características do  meio físico das matas ciliares, como geomorfologia, solos e hidrologia, e também sobre as comunidades biológicas aí existentes. Estes  conhecimentos incluem aspectos como a composição florística, a  estrutura fitossociológica, a fenologia e a dinâmica dessas vegetações. Também a fauna tem sido estudada. Este artigo apresenta  sucintamente a metodologia atualmente empregada pelo Laboratório  de Ecologia e Restauração Florestal (LERF) da Universidade de São  Paulo para a recuperação de áreas degradadas 
Reference Key
rodrigues2010pesquisalerf/esalq/usp Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors Ricardo Ribeiro Rodrigues, Sergius Gandolfi, André Gustavo Nave, Claúdia Mira Attanasio
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Journal journal of ict research and applications
Year 2010
DOI
10.4336/2012.pfb.55.7
URL
http://www.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/113
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