Occurrence and parasitism of aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on cultivars of irrigated oat (Avena spp.) in São Carlos, Brazil
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Abstract
Foram avaliadas as interações entre afídeos e seus himenópteros parasitóides em cultivares de aveia irrigada, como também a resposta de diferentes cultivares em relação resistência à estes afídeos e a influência nas relações hospedeiro/parasitóide durante dois anos em São Carlos, SP, Brasil. Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) foi o afídeo predominante ao longo do estudo, enquanto as outras espécies raramente foram encontradas. Foram observadas cinco espécies de himenópteros parasitóides: três parasitóides primários, Lysiphlebus testaceipes (Cresson), Aphidius colemani (Viereck) e Diaeretiella rapae (M'Intosh) e dois hiperparasitóides, Syrphophagus aphidivorus (Myer) and Alloxysta brassicae (Ashmead). A cultivar UPF 86081 apresentou resultados significativos quanto à baixa infestação por Rhopalosiphum padi e maiores taxas de parasitismo que a demais cultivares. Não foi observado efeito significativo na variação de porcentagem de emergência de parasitóides nos afídeos mumificados ao longo deste estudo.
| Reference Key |
ronquim2004occurrencebrazilian
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| Authors | Ronquim, Júlio Cesar;Pacheco, Josué Marques;Ronquim, Carlos Cesar; |
| Journal | brazilian archives of biology and technology |
| Year | 2004 |
| DOI |
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| Keywords | Keywords not found |
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