efeito do caseinato de sódio nas propriedades sensoriais do presunto "cook-in" effect of sodium caseinate in the sensory properties of "cook-in" ham
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1995
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Abstract
Realizou-se o estudo do efeito das diferentes concentrações de caseinato de sódio nos atributos sensoriais do presento "cook-in". Em cada uma das quatro repetições, vinte presuntos foram designados ao acaso num dos cinco tratamentos, nos quais a formulação da salmoura de cura foi injetada a 20% em relação ao peso da carne em todos os tratamentos. A composição básica da salmoura correspondeu a 0,5% fosfato; 2,0% sal; 0,4% sais de cura; 0,66% condimento para presunto e 0,25% ascorbato, as condições de processamento foram as mesmas para todos os tratamentos, mas foram utilizados diferentes concentrações de caseinato de sódio em cada tratamento (0,0%; 0,5%; 1,0% e 1,5%). Foram retiradas amostras para medir o pH. Calculou-se as perdas no tambleamento e no cozimento e o rendimento. As propriedades sensoriais do presunto "cook-in" também foram avaliadas quanto a cor, aroma, coesividade, fatiamento, sabor e textura. O pH não apresentou efeito significativo, devido à salmoura ter sido ajustada para pH 9,0 para todos os tratamentos. Os presuntos com 1,0% caseinato de sódio apresentaram uma ótima aceitabilidade, mas apresentaram também a maior perda no cozimento. Os presuntos com 0,5% de caseinato de sódio apresentaram a menor perda no cozimento e uma razoável aceitabilidade das propriedades sensoriais.
The effect of different concentrations of sodium caseinate in the sensory properties of "cook-in" ham was studied. In each of four replications, twenty ''cook-in" hams were randomly designed to one of five treatment groups in which the curing brine formulation was pumped 20% of their respectivo weights for all treatments. The basic brine composition was 0.5% phosphate; 2.0% salt; 0.4% curing salts; 0.66% ham condiment and 0.25% ascorbate, the processing conditions were the same for all treatments, but there was used different concentrations of sodium caseinate. (0.0%; 0.5%; 1.0% and 1.5%). Samples were removed for pH analysis. Tumbling losses, cooking losses and yield were calculated. Sensory properties of processed "cook-in'' hams were evaluated. The pH haven't a significative effect, because the brine was adjusted to pH 9,0 for all treatments. The hams treated with 1.0% sodium caseinate showed the greatest overall acceptability and the greatest cooking losses too. The hams treated with 0.5% sodim caseinate showed the less cooking losses and reasonable overall acceptability.
The effect of different concentrations of sodium caseinate in the sensory properties of "cook-in" ham was studied. In each of four replications, twenty ''cook-in" hams were randomly designed to one of five treatment groups in which the curing brine formulation was pumped 20% of their respectivo weights for all treatments. The basic brine composition was 0.5% phosphate; 2.0% salt; 0.4% curing salts; 0.66% ham condiment and 0.25% ascorbate, the processing conditions were the same for all treatments, but there was used different concentrations of sodium caseinate. (0.0%; 0.5%; 1.0% and 1.5%). Samples were removed for pH analysis. Tumbling losses, cooking losses and yield were calculated. Sensory properties of processed "cook-in'' hams were evaluated. The pH haven't a significative effect, because the brine was adjusted to pH 9,0 for all treatments. The hams treated with 1.0% sodium caseinate showed the greatest overall acceptability and the greatest cooking losses too. The hams treated with 0.5% sodim caseinate showed the less cooking losses and reasonable overall acceptability.
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udaeta1995cinciaefeito
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| Authors | ;Jicela Elsa Morales Udaeta;Nelcindo Nascimento Terra |
| Journal | Trials |
| Year | 1995 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0103-84781995000100029
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