efeito do caseinato de sódio nas propriedades sensoriais do presunto "cook-in" effect of sodium caseinate in the sensory properties of "cook-in" ham

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ID: 142656
1995
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Abstract
Realizou-se o estudo do efeito das diferentes concentrações de caseinato de sódio nos atributos sensoriais do presento "cook-in". Em cada uma das quatro repetições, vinte presuntos foram designados ao acaso num dos cinco tratamentos, nos quais a formulação da salmoura de cura foi injetada a 20% em relação ao peso da carne em todos os tratamentos. A composição básica da salmoura correspondeu a 0,5% fosfato; 2,0% sal; 0,4% sais de cura; 0,66% condimento para presunto e 0,25% ascorbato, as condições de processamento foram as mesmas para todos os tratamentos, mas foram utilizados diferentes concentrações de caseinato de sódio em cada tratamento (0,0%; 0,5%; 1,0% e 1,5%). Foram retiradas amostras para medir o pH. Calculou-se as perdas no tambleamento e no cozimento e o rendimento. As propriedades sensoriais do presunto "cook-in" também foram avaliadas quanto a cor, aroma, coesividade, fatiamento, sabor e textura. O pH não apresentou efeito significativo, devido à salmoura ter sido ajustada para pH 9,0 para todos os tratamentos. Os presuntos com 1,0% caseinato de sódio apresentaram uma ótima aceitabilidade, mas apresentaram também a maior perda no cozimento. Os presuntos com 0,5% de caseinato de sódio apresentaram a menor perda no cozimento e uma razoável aceitabilidade das propriedades sensoriais.
The effect of different concentrations of sodium caseinate in the sensory properties of "cook-in" ham was studied. In each of four replications, twenty ''cook-in" hams were randomly designed to one of five treatment groups in which the curing brine formulation was pumped 20% of their respectivo weights for all treatments. The basic brine composition was 0.5% phosphate; 2.0% salt; 0.4% curing salts; 0.66% ham condiment and 0.25% ascorbate, the processing conditions were the same for all treatments, but there was used different concentrations of sodium caseinate. (0.0%; 0.5%; 1.0% and 1.5%). Samples were removed for pH analysis. Tumbling losses, cooking losses and yield were calculated. Sensory properties of processed "cook-in'' hams were evaluated. The pH haven't a significative effect, because the brine was adjusted to pH 9,0 for all treatments. The hams treated with 1.0% sodium caseinate showed the greatest overall acceptability and the greatest cooking losses too. The hams treated with 0.5% sodim caseinate showed the less cooking losses and reasonable overall acceptability.
Reference Key
udaeta1995cinciaefeito Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Jicela Elsa Morales Udaeta;Nelcindo Nascimento Terra
Journal Trials
Year 1995
DOI
10.1590/S0103-84781995000100029
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84781995000100029
Keywords
brine "cook-in" hamagricultureagriculture (general)

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