impactos dos subsídios agrícolas dos estados unidos na expansão do agronegócio brasileiro
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ID: 136627
2010
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Abstract
Nos fóruns de negociações multilaterais da Organização Mundial de Comércio subsiste veemente debate com intuito de eliminar as subvenções agrícolas nos países desenvolvidos. Contudo, os Estados Unidos têm aumentado o volume desses subsídios, causando distorções no comércio agrícola mundial. Assim, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar os impactos desses subsídios norte-americanos (Loan Deficiency Payments), concedidos no período de 2002 a 2007, sobre o crescimento do agronegócio brasileiro. Os resultados permitem inferir que a redução dos subsídios nos EUA propiciaria o crescimento da produção agroindustrial brasileira e ampliaria o superávit na balança comercial desse setor, com crescimento conjunto das exportações e importações. Portanto, cortes nesses subsídios contribuiriam para maior competitividade das exportações brasileiras e gerariam oportunidades para o crescimento do agronegócio.
In the forums of multilateral negotiations of the World Trade Organization (WTO) there has been a strong debate which tries to eliminate the agricultural subventions in the developed countries. However, the United States has increased the amount of these subsidies causing distortions in the world agricultural trade. Therefore, the purpose of this research has been to evaluate these American subsidies impacts (Loan Deficiency Payments) given between 2002 and 2007 upon the Brazilian agribusiness growth. The findings allow to deduce that the reduction of the subsidies in the United States might promote the growth of the Brazilian agribusiness production and might produce trade surplus in the trade balance in this sector as well as the growth of both exports and imports. Hence the cuts in these subsidies would contribute to a bigger competitiveness of the Brazilian exports and would generate opportunities to the agribusiness growth.
In the forums of multilateral negotiations of the World Trade Organization (WTO) there has been a strong debate which tries to eliminate the agricultural subventions in the developed countries. However, the United States has increased the amount of these subsidies causing distortions in the world agricultural trade. Therefore, the purpose of this research has been to evaluate these American subsidies impacts (Loan Deficiency Payments) given between 2002 and 2007 upon the Brazilian agribusiness growth. The findings allow to deduce that the reduction of the subsidies in the United States might promote the growth of the Brazilian agribusiness production and might produce trade surplus in the trade balance in this sector as well as the growth of both exports and imports. Hence the cuts in these subsidies would contribute to a bigger competitiveness of the Brazilian exports and would generate opportunities to the agribusiness growth.
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figueiredo2010estudosimpactos
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| Authors | ;Adelson Martins Figueiredo;Maurinho Luiz dos Santos;Maria Aparecida Silva Oliveira;Antônio Carvalho Campos |
| Journal | trends in biochemical sciences |
| Year | 2010 |
| DOI |
10.1590/S0101-41612010000200007
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| URL | |
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