associação entre sintomas de insônia, cochilo diurno e quedas em idosos da comunidade asociación entre síntomas de insomnio, siesta breve diurna y caídas en ancianos de una comunidad desfavorecida association between insomnia symptoms, daytime napping, and falls in community-dwelling elderly

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ID: 133761
2013
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Abstract
Essa pesquisa investigou associações entre sintomas de insônia, cochilo diurno, e quedas em idosos da comunidade. Estudo transversal de base populacional e amostra probabilística envolvendo 689 idosos da comunidade. O protocolo continha variáveis de autorrelato e de desempenho físico. Foi utilizada a análise de regressão logística univariada e multivariada, e o nível de significância estatística adotado foi de p < 0,05. A prevalência de sintomas de insônia e cochilo diurno foi de 49,9% (n = 339) e 62,8% (n = 432), respectivamente. Quatorze vírgula quatro porcento relataram uma única queda e 11,9% relataram quedas recorrentes. A ocorrência de quedas associou-se com sexo feminino (OR = 7,73; IC95%: 3,03-19,72), idade > 80 anos (OR = 3,48; IC95%: 1,54-7,85), cochilo diurno (OR = 2,24; IC95%: 1,24-4,05) e sintomas depressivos (OR = 1,98; IC95%: 1,11-3,53). A associação entre cochilo diurno e quedas replicam dados de pesquisa internacional. Identificar fatores de risco modificáveis pode auxiliar programas de prevenção de quedas.
Esta investigación se centró en las asociaciones entre síntomas de insomnio, siesta breve diurna, y caídas en ancianos de una comunidad desfavorecida. Estudio transversal de base poblacional y muestreo probabilístico involucrando a 689 ancianos de una comunidad desfavorecida. El protocolo contenía variables de autorrelato y de desempeño físico. Se utilizó un análisis de regresión logística univariada y multivariada, y el nivel de significancia estadística adoptado fue de p < 0,05. La prevalencia de síntomas de insomnio y siesta breve diurna fue de 49,9% (n = 339) y 62,8% (n = 432), respectivamente. Catorce coma cuatro por ciento relataron una única caída y 11,9% relataron caídas recurrentes. La ocurrencia de caídas se asoció con el sexo femenino (OR = 7,73; IC95%: 3,03-19,72), edad > 80 años (OR = 3,48; IC95%: 1,54-7,85), siesta breve diurna (OR = 2,24; IC95%: 1,24-4,05) y síntomas depresivos (OR = 1,98; IC95%: 1,11-3,53). La asociación entre siesta breve diurna y caídas replican datos de investigaciones internacionales. Identificar factores de riesgo modificables pueden auxiliar en programas de prevención de caídas.
This study focused on associations between insomnia symptoms, daytime napping, and falls in community-dwelling elderly, using a population-based cross-sectional design and probability sample with 689 community-dwelling elders. The protocol consisted of self-reported and physical performance variables. The study used univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. Prevalence rates for insomnia symptoms and daytime napping were 49.9% (n = 339) and 62.8% (n = 432), respectively. 14.4% reported a single fall and 11.9% reported multiple falls. Falls were associated with female gender (OR = 7.73; 95%CI: 3.03-19.72), age > 80 (OR = 3.48; 95%CI: 1.54-7.85), napping (OR = 2.24; 95%CI: 1.24-4.05), and depressive symptoms (OR = 1.98; 95%CI: 1.11-3.53). The association between daytime napping and falls corroborates data from international research. Identifying modifiable risk factors may help programs to prevent falls in the elderly.
Reference Key
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Authors ;Anita Liberalesso Neri;Maria Filomena Ceolim;Alexandre Alves Pereira
Journal iberian conference on information systems and technologies, cisti
Year 2013
DOI
DOI not found
URL
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2013000700011
Keywords
insomnia sleep disorders sleep deprivation accidental falls privación del sueño

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