karyomorphometry on three polyploid species of arum l. (araceae, aroideae)
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ID: 130050
2014
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Abstract
In this study three polyploid Arum Linnaeus, 1753 species from Southern Italy were chromosomally investigated. Arum italicum Miller, 1768 was found to have 2n = 84 chromosomes and a karyotype composed of numerous asymmetric chromosomes. Arum maculatum Linnaeus, 1753 and A. apulum (Carano) P. C. Boyce, 1993 were found to have 2n = 56 chromosomes. In the examined taxa some chromosome pairs were characterized by the presence of weakly coloured Feulgen-stained segments. The karyotype morphology of A. italicum was found to be similar to that of A. maculatum, but the more asymmetrical karyotype and numerous weakly coloured Feulgen-stained segments observed in the former suggest the existence of more extensive rearrangements. In contrast, A. apulum was observed to have a symmetrical karyotype. The A1, A2 and SYi karyotype asymmetry indices are presented. The relationships between these taxa in terms of karyotype morphology and evolution are discussed.
| Reference Key |
turco2014comparativekaryomorphometry
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|---|---|
| Authors | ;Alessio Turco;Pietro Medagli;Antonella Albano;Saverio D'Emerico |
| Journal | Vascular health and risk management |
| Year | 2014 |
| DOI |
10.3897/compcytogen.v8i1.6444
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