protective effect of some fungicides used for the treatment of pea seed (pisum sativum l.)

Schutzwirkung einiger zur Behandlung von Erbsensaatgut (*Pisum sativum* L.) eingesetzter Fungizide

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ID: 128832
2017
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Abstract
Soil-borne pathogens belonging to the genus Pythium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia and Fusarium produce the rot of pea seeds after sowing and dumping off of seedlings, im mediately after emergence. In order to prevent this inconvenient, it was organized an experience, with seed treatments in 4 variants with 4 replicates, the surface of each replicate being 7.5 m2. Experimental variants were the following: V1.Apron XL 350 ES (metalaxil M =mefenoxam 350 g/l) at rate of 1 ml/kg; V2.Previcur Energy (fosetyl aluminum 310 g/l + propamocarb hydrochloride 530 g/l) at rate of 10 ml/kg; V3.Topsin 500 SC (thiophanate methyl 500 g/l) at rate of 10 ml/kg; V4.Untreated check. There were used pea seeds of „Diana” cultivar, having a germination capacity of 89%. Seed treatment was applied by „slurry " method . The products Apron XL 350 ES and Previcur Energy applied at the rates of 1 ml/kg seeds and 10 ml/kg seeds respectiv ely, assured the best seed protection against the studied soil-borne pathogens.
Bodenbürtige Pathogene der Gattungen *Pythium*, *Phytophthora*, *Rhizoctonia* und *Fusarium* verursachen nach der Aussaat Samenfäule bei Erbsen sowie das Umfallen der Keimlinge unmittelbar nach dem Auflaufen. Um diesem Problem vorzubeugen, wurde ein Versuch zur Saatgutbehandlung in vier Varianten mit jeweils vier Wiederholungen und einer Parzellengröße von 7,5 m² je Wiederholung durchgeführt. Die Versuchsvarianten waren folgende: V1. Apron XL 350 ES (Metalaxyl-M = Mefenoxam 350 g/l) mit einer Aufwandmenge von 1 ml/kg; V2. Previcur Energy (Fosetyl-Aluminium 310 g/l + Propamocarb-Hydrochlorid 530 g/l) mit einer Aufwandmenge von 10 ml/kg; V3. Topsin 500 SC (Thiophanat-Methyl 500 g/l) mit einer Aufwandmenge von 10 ml/kg; V4. Unbehandelte Kontrolle. Es wurden Erbsensamen der Sorte „Diana“ mit einer Keimfähigkeit von 89 % verwendet. Die Saatgutbehandlung erfolgte im „Slurry“-Verfahren. Die Präparate Apron XL 350 ES und Previcur Energy, angewendet in Aufwandmengen von 1 ml/kg bzw. 10 ml/kg Saatgut, gewährleisteten den besten Schutz des Saatguts gegen die untersuchten bodenbürtigen Pathogene.
Reference Key
2017currentprotective Use this key to autocite in the manuscript while using SciMatic Manuscript Manager or Thesis Manager
Authors ;Ion Scurtu ;Gabriela Şovărel ;Ana-Emilia Cenuşă ;Marcel Costache
Journal Journal of advanced nursing
Year 2017
DOI
DOI not found
URL
https://www.upit.ro/_document/21565/paper_9.pdf
Keywords
fungicides

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